Preemption indication and permission indication management for mobile broadband and low latency communication multiplexing

ABSTRACT

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. In one example, a base station may dynamically configure a user equipment (UE) to monitor or avoid monitoring for a preemption indication. Accordingly, the UE may have a lower chance of monitoring for a preemption indication when it is unlikely that an uplink or downlink transmission will be preempted. In another example, a base station may transmit a control message indicating whether future indications received from the base station are to be interpreted as preemption indications or permission indications. Accordingly, the base station may choose to use either preemption indications or permission indications (e.g., based on the probability of collisions between mobile broadband (MBB) and low latency transmissions) to facilitate MBB and low latency communication multiplexing with limited signaling.

CROSS REFERENCE

The present Application for Patent is a Continuation of U.S. patentapplication Ser. No. 16/582,944 by YANG, et al., entitled “PREEMPTIONINDICATION AND PERMISSION INDICATION MANAGEMENT FOR MOBILE BROADBAND ANDLOW LATENCY COMMUNICATION MULTIPLEXING” filed Sep. 25, 2019, whichclaims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/736,925by YANG, et al., entitled “PREEMPTION INDICATION AND PERMISSIONINDICATION MANAGEMENT FOR MOBILE BROADBAND AND LOW LATENCY COMMUNICATIONMULTIPLEXING,” filed Sep. 26, 2018, each of which is assigned to theassignee hereof and expressly incorporated by reference herein.

BACKGROUND

The following relates generally to wireless communications and morespecifically to preemption indication and permission indicationmanagement for mobile broadband (MBB) and low latency communicationmultiplexing.

Wireless communications systems are widely deployed to provide varioustypes of communication content such as voice, video, packet data,messaging, broadcast, and so on. These systems may be capable ofsupporting communication with multiple users by sharing the availablesystem resources (e.g., time, frequency, and power). Examples of suchmultiple-access systems include fourth generation (4G) systems such asLong-Term Evolution (LTE) systems, LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, orLTE-A Pro systems, and fifth generation (5G) systems which may bereferred to as New Radio (NR) systems. These systems may employtechnologies such as code division multiple access (CDMA), time divisionmultiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA),orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), or discreteFourier transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-S-OFDM).

A wireless multiple-access communications system may include a number ofbase stations or network access nodes, each simultaneously supportingcommunication for multiple communication devices, which may be otherwiseknown as user equipment (UE). Some wireless communications systems maysupport the multiplexing of different types of communications, such asMBB communications and low latency communications. In such systems,resources originally allocated for MBB communications may be reassigned(or punctured) for bursty, low latency communications. Conventionaltechniques for facilitating the multiplexing of MBB communications andlow latency communications may be deficient.

SUMMARY

The described techniques relate to improved methods, systems, devices,and apparatuses that support preemption indication and permissionindication management for mobile broadband (MBB) and low latencycommunication multiplexing. Generally, the described techniques providefor supporting MBB and low latency communication multiplexing withlimited signaling while limiting power consumption at an MBB userequipment (UE). In one example, a base station may dynamically configurea UE to monitor or avoid monitoring for a preemption indication.Accordingly, the UE may have a lower chance of monitoring for apreemption indication when it is unlikely that an uplink or downlinktransmission will be preempted. In another example, a base station maytransmit a control message indicating whether future indicationsreceived from the base station are to be interpreted as preemptionindications or permission indications. Accordingly, the base station maychoose to use either preemption indications or permission indications(e.g., based on the probability of collisions between MBB and lowlatency transmissions) to facilitate MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing with limited signaling.

A method for wireless communication at a UE is described. The method mayinclude receiving a preemption monitoring indication in a grant in afirst downlink control channel, where the grant is for an uplink ordownlink transmission, and the preemption monitoring indicationindicates whether the UE is to monitor a second downlink control channelfor a preemption indication and determining, based on the preemptionmonitoring indication, whether to monitor the second downlink controlchannel for the preemption indication.

An apparatus for wireless communication at a UE is described. Theapparatus may include a processor, memory in electronic communicationwith the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. Theinstructions may be executable by the processor to cause the apparatusto receive a preemption monitoring indication in a grant in a firstdownlink control channel, where the grant is for an uplink or downlinktransmission, and the preemption monitoring indication indicates whetherthe UE is to monitor a second downlink control channel for a preemptionindication and determine, based on the preemption monitoring indication,whether to monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication.

Another apparatus for wireless communication at a UE is described. Theapparatus may include means for receiving a preemption monitoringindication in a grant in a first downlink control channel, where thegrant is for an uplink or downlink transmission, and the preemptionmonitoring indication indicates whether the UE is to monitor a seconddownlink control channel for a preemption indication and determining,based on the preemption monitoring indication, whether to monitor thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication.

A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wirelesscommunication at a UE is described. The code may include instructionsexecutable by a processor to receive a preemption monitoring indicationin a grant in a first downlink control channel, where the grant is foran uplink or downlink transmission, and the preemption monitoringindication indicates whether the UE is to monitor a second downlinkcontrol channel for a preemption indication and determine, based on thepreemption monitoring indication, whether to monitor the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for receiving radioresource control (RRC) signaling that configures the UE to monitor thefirst downlink control channel for the preemption monitoring indication.Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for monitoring the seconddownlink control channel for the preemption indication based on thepreemption monitoring indication indicating that the UE is to monitorthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication, wherethe uplink or downlink transmission may be allowed to be preempted byanother transmission.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for avoiding monitoring thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication based onthe preemption monitoring indication indicating that the UE is not tomonitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication, where the uplink or downlink transmission is not allowed tobe preempted by another transmission. In some examples of the method,apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable medium describedherein, the preemption monitoring indication may be based on channelconditions or traffic conditions, a priority associated with the uplinkor downlink transmission, an amount of downlink control information(DCI) received by the UE and a decoding budget at the UE, or acombination thereof.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, the preemption monitoringindication includes a one-bit field in DCI received in the firstdownlink control channel. In some examples of the method, apparatuses,and non-transitory computer-readable medium described herein, the uplinkor downlink transmission includes a MBB transmission and the othertransmission includes a low latency transmission. In some examples ofthe method, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable mediumdescribed herein, the grant includes a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS)grant scheduling a sequence of transmissions, and the preemptionmonitoring indication indicates whether the UE is to monitor the seconddownlink control channel for preemption indications for the sequence oftransmissions.

A method for wireless communication at a base station is described. Themethod may include identifying an uplink transmission from a UE or adownlink transmission to the UE to be scheduled, determining whether toconfigure the UE to monitor for a preemption indication associated withthe uplink or downlink transmission based on whether the uplink ordownlink transmission is allowed to be preempted by anothertransmission, and transmitting a grant in a first downlink controlchannel, the grant being for the uplink or downlink transmission andincluding a preemption monitoring indication indicating whether the UEis to monitor a second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication based on the determination.

An apparatus for wireless communication at a base station is described.The apparatus may include a processor, memory in electroniccommunication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory.The instructions may be executable by the processor to cause theapparatus to identify an uplink transmission from a UE or a downlinktransmission to the UE to be scheduled, determine whether to configurethe UE to monitor for a preemption indication associated with the uplinkor downlink transmission based on whether the uplink or downlinktransmission is allowed to be preempted by another transmission, andtransmit a grant in a first downlink control channel, the grant beingfor the uplink or downlink transmission and including a preemptionmonitoring indication indicating whether the UE is to monitor a seconddownlink control channel for the preemption indication based on thedetermination.

Another apparatus for wireless communication at a base station isdescribed. The apparatus may include means for identifying an uplinktransmission from a UE or a downlink transmission to the UE to bescheduled, determining whether to configure the UE to monitor for apreemption indication associated with the uplink or downlinktransmission based on whether the uplink or downlink transmission isallowed to be preempted by another transmission, and transmitting agrant in a first downlink control channel, the grant being for theuplink or downlink transmission and including a preemption monitoringindication indicating whether the UE is to monitor a second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication based on thedetermination.

A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wirelesscommunication at a base station is described. The code may includeinstructions executable by a processor to identify an uplinktransmission from a UE or a downlink transmission to the UE to bescheduled, determine whether to configure the UE to monitor for apreemption indication associated with the uplink or downlinktransmission based on whether the uplink or downlink transmission isallowed to be preempted by another transmission, and transmit a grant ina first downlink control channel, the grant being for the uplink ordownlink transmission and including a preemption monitoring indicationindicating whether the UE is to monitor a second downlink controlchannel for the preemption indication based on the determination.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for transmitting RRCsignaling that configures the UE to monitor the first downlink controlchannel for the preemption monitoring indication. Some examples of themethod, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable mediumdescribed herein may further include operations, features, means, orinstructions for identifying another transmission to be scheduled onresources allocated for the uplink or downlink transmission andtransmitting the preemption indication in the second downlink controlchannel indicating that the uplink or downlink transmission is to bepreempted for the other transmission based on the preemption monitoringindication indicating that the UE is to monitor the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, determining whether toconfigure the UE to monitor for the preemption indication may includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining whether toconfigure the UE to monitor for the preemption indication based onchannel conditions or traffic conditions, a priority associated with theuplink or downlink transmission, an amount of DCI transmitted to the UEand a decoding budget at the UE, or a combination thereof. In someexamples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, the preemption monitoringindication includes a one-bit field in DCI transmitted in the firstdownlink control channel.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, the uplink or downlinktransmission includes a MBB transmission and the other transmissionincludes a low latency transmission. In some examples of the method,apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable medium describedherein, the grant includes a SPS grant scheduling a sequence oftransmissions, and the preemption monitoring indication indicateswhether the UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel forpreemption indications for the sequence of transmissions.

A method for wireless communication at a UE is described. The method mayinclude receiving a control message indicating whether the UE is tointerpret future indications received from a base station and pertainingto uplink transmissions on a carrier as either preemption indications orpermission indications, where a preemption indication indicates that anuplink transmission is to be preempted for another transmission and apermission indication indicates that the UE has permission to transmitan uplink transmission, receiving an uplink grant in a first downlinkcontrol channel for an uplink transmission on the carrier to the basestation, monitoring for a preemption indication or a permissionindication in a second downlink control channel based on the controlmessage, and transmitting the uplink transmission on the carrier basedon monitoring for the preemption indication or the permissionindication.

An apparatus for wireless communication at a UE is described. Theapparatus may include a processor, memory in electronic communicationwith the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. Theinstructions may be executable by the processor to cause the apparatusto receive a control message indicating whether the UE is to interpretfuture indications received from a base station and pertaining to uplinktransmissions on a carrier as either preemption indications orpermission indications, where a preemption indication indicates that anuplink transmission is to be preempted for another transmission and apermission indication indicates that the UE has permission to transmitan uplink transmission, receive an uplink grant in a first downlinkcontrol channel for an uplink transmission on the carrier to the basestation, monitor for a preemption indication or a permission indicationin a second downlink control channel based on the control message, andtransmit the uplink transmission on the carrier based on monitoring forthe preemption indication or the permission indication.

Another apparatus for wireless communication at a UE is described. Theapparatus may include means for receiving a control message indicatingwhether the UE is to interpret future indications received from a basestation and pertaining to uplink transmissions on a carrier as eitherpreemption indications or permission indications, where a preemptionindication indicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted foranother transmission and a permission indication indicates that the UEhas permission to transmit an uplink transmission, receiving an uplinkgrant in a first downlink control channel for an uplink transmission onthe carrier to the base station, monitoring for a preemption indicationor a permission indication in a second downlink control channel based onthe control message, and transmitting the uplink transmission on thecarrier based on monitoring for the preemption indication or thepermission indication.

A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wirelesscommunication at a UE is described. The code may include instructionsexecutable by a processor to receive a control message indicatingwhether the UE is to interpret future indications received from a basestation and pertaining to uplink transmissions on a carrier as eitherpreemption indications or permission indications, where a preemptionindication indicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted foranother transmission and a permission indication indicates that the UEhas permission to transmit an uplink transmission, receive an uplinkgrant in a first downlink control channel for an uplink transmission onthe carrier to the base station, monitor for a preemption indication ora permission indication in a second downlink control channel based onthe control message, and transmit the uplink transmission on the carrierbased on monitoring for the preemption indication or the permissionindication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining that thecontrol message indicates that the UE is to interpret future indicationsreceived from the base station and pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier as preemption indications, receiving apreemption indication in accordance with the control message indicatingthat the uplink transmission is to be preempted by another transmissionand dropping at least a portion of the uplink transmission based onreceiving the preemption indication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining that thecontrol message indicates that the UE is to interpret future indicationsreceived from the base station and pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier as preemption indications, failing toreceive a preemption indication in accordance with the control messageindicating that the uplink transmission is to be preempted by anothertransmission and transmitting an entirety of the uplink transmissionbased on failing to receive the preemption indication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining that thecontrol message indicates that the UE is to interpret future indicationsreceived from the base station and pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier as permission indications, receiving apermission indication in accordance with the control message indicatingthat the UE may have permission to transmit the uplink transmission andtransmitting the uplink transmission based on receiving the permissionindication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining that thecontrol message indicates that the UE is to interpret future indicationsreceived from the base station and pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier as permission indications, failing toreceive a permission indication in accordance with the control messageindicating that the UE may have permission to transmit the uplinktransmission and dropping the uplink transmission based on failing toreceive the permission indication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for receiving a monitoringindication in the uplink grant indicating whether the UE is to monitorthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication or thepermission indication, the monitoring indication being based on whetherthe uplink transmission may be allowed to be preempted by anothertransmission and monitoring for the preemption indication or thepermission indication in accordance with the monitoring indication.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, monitoring the seconddownlink control channel in accordance with the monitoring indicationmay include operations, features, means, or instructions for monitoringthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication or thepermission indication based on the monitoring indication indicating thatthe UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication or the permission indication.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, monitoring the seconddownlink control channel in accordance with the monitoring indicationmay include operations, features, means, or instructions for avoidingmonitoring the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication or the permission indication based on the monitoringindication indicating that the UE is not to monitor the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication or the permissionindication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for transmitting the uplinktransmission on the carrier regardless of whether the control messageindicates that the UE is to interpret future indications received fromthe base station and pertaining to uplink transmission on the carrier aspreemption indications or permission indications. In some examples ofthe method, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable mediumdescribed herein, the indication of whether the UE is to interpretfuture indications received from the base station and pertaining to theuplink transmission on the carrier as either preemption indications orpermission indications may be based on a probability of collisionsbetween the uplink transmissions and other transmissions.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, the uplink transmissionsinclude MBB transmissions and the other transmissions include lowlatency transmissions. In some examples of the method, apparatuses, andnon-transitory computer-readable medium described herein, the controlmessage includes an RRC message. In some examples of the method,apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable medium describedherein, preemption indications and permission indications may bereceived in DCI messages having a same format.

A method for wireless communication at a base station is described. Themethod may include identifying a carrier to be used for uplinktransmissions from a UE, determining whether to transmit preemptionindications or permission indications pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier, where a preemption indication indicatesthat an uplink transmission is to be preempted for another transmissionand a permission indication indicates that the UE has permission totransmit an uplink transmission, and transmitting a control messageindicating whether future indications transmitted to the UE andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier are to beinterpreted as preemption indications or permission indications based onthe determination.

An apparatus for wireless communication at a base station is described.The apparatus may include a processor, memory in electroniccommunication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory.The instructions may be executable by the processor to cause theapparatus to identify a carrier to be used for uplink transmissions froma UE, determine whether to transmit preemption indications or permissionindications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier, wherea preemption indication indicates that an uplink transmission is to bepreempted for another transmission and a permission indication indicatesthat the UE has permission to transmit an uplink transmission, andtransmit a control message indicating whether future indicationstransmitted to the UE and pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier are to be interpreted as preemption indications or permissionindications based on the determination.

Another apparatus for wireless communication at a base station isdescribed. The apparatus may include means for identifying a carrier tobe used for uplink transmissions from a UE, determining whether totransmit preemption indications or permission indications pertaining tothe uplink transmissions on the carrier, where a preemption indicationindicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted for anothertransmission and a permission indication indicates that the UE haspermission to transmit an uplink transmission, and transmitting acontrol message indicating whether future indications transmitted to theUE and pertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier are to beinterpreted as preemption indications or permission indications based onthe determination.

A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wirelesscommunication at a base station is described. The code may includeinstructions executable by a processor to identify a carrier to be usedfor uplink transmissions from a UE, determine whether to transmitpreemption indications or permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier, where a preemption indicationindicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted for anothertransmission and a permission indication indicates that the UE haspermission to transmit an uplink transmission, and transmit a controlmessage indicating whether future indications transmitted to the UE andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier are to beinterpreted as preemption indications or permission indications based onthe determination.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining to transmitpreemption indications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier, transmitting an uplink grant in a first downlink controlchannel for an uplink transmission on the carrier from the UE,transmitting a preemption indication indicating that the uplinktransmission is to be preempted for another transmission and failing toreceive at least a portion of the uplink transmission based ontransmitting the preemption indication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining to transmitpreemption indications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier, transmitting an uplink grant in a first downlink controlchannel for an uplink transmission on the carrier from the UE, avoidingtransmitting a preemption indication indicating that the uplinktransmission is to be preempted for another transmission and receivingan entirety of the uplink transmission based on the avoiding.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining to transmitpermission indications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier, transmitting an uplink grant in a first downlink controlchannel for an uplink transmission on the carrier from the UE,transmitting a permission indication indicating that the UE may havepermission to transmit the uplink transmission and receiving the uplinktransmission based on transmitting the permission indication.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining to transmitpermission indications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier, transmitting an uplink grant in a first downlink controlchannel for an uplink transmission on the carrier from the UE, avoidingtransmitting a permission indication indicating that the UE may havepermission to transmit the uplink transmission and failing to receivethe uplink transmission based on the avoiding.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for transmitting amonitoring indication in an uplink grant indicating whether the UE is tomonitor for a preemption indication or a permission indicationpertaining to an uplink transmission, the monitoring indication beingbased on whether the uplink transmission may be allowed to be preemptedby another transmission.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, determining whether totransmit preemption indications or permission indications pertaining tothe uplink transmissions on the carrier may include operations,features, means, or instructions for determining whether to transmitpreemption indications or permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier based on a probability of collisionsbetween the uplink transmissions and other transmissions.

Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining that theprobability of collisions between the uplink transmissions and the othertransmissions may be above a threshold and determining to transmitpermission indications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier. Some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein may further includeoperations, features, means, or instructions for determining that theprobability of collisions between the uplink transmissions and the othertransmissions may be below a threshold and determining to transmitpreemption indications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier.

In some examples of the method, apparatuses, and non-transitorycomputer-readable medium described herein, the uplink transmissionsinclude mobile broadband (MBB) transmissions and the other transmissionsinclude low latency transmissions. In some examples of the method,apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable medium describedherein, the control message includes an RRC message. In some examples ofthe method, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable mediumdescribed herein, preemption indications and permission indications maybe transmitted in DCI messages having a same format.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate examples of wireless communications systemsthat support preemption indication and permission indication managementfor MBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 3 illustrates an example of MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a wireless communications system thatsupports preemption indication and permission indication management forMBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5 illustrates an example of resources allocated for MBBcommunications in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate examples of process flows that supportpreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure.

FIGS. 8 and 9 show block diagrams of devices that support preemptionindication and permission indication management for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of the presentdisclosure.

FIG. 10 shows a block diagram of a communications manager that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure.

FIG. 11 shows a diagram of a system including a device that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure.

FIGS. 12 and 13 show block diagrams of devices that support preemptionindication and permission indication management for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of the presentdisclosure.

FIG. 14 shows a block diagram of a communications manager that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure.

FIG. 15 shows a diagram of a system including a device that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure.

FIGS. 16-19 show flowcharts illustrating methods that support preemptionindication and permission indication management for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of the presentdisclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Some wireless communications systems may support mobile broadband (MBB)communications and low latency communications. Low latencycommunications may be associated with bursty and unpredictabletransmissions. To facilitate such communications, a base station mayidentify resources originally allocated for MBB communications, and thebase station may reassign a portion of these resources for low latencycommunications (e.g., using puncturing). That is, the base station maypreempt (or interrupt) MBB communications to accommodate bursty, lowlatency communications. Thus, low latency communications and MBBcommunications may be multiplexed using puncturing. In such cases, itmay be appropriate for the base station to transmit a preemptionindication to indicate to an MBB UE that resources allocated to the MBBUE are reassigned for low latency communications. Alternatively, thebase station may transmit a permission indication to the MBB UE toindicate that the MBB UE is allowed to transmit on the uplink, and thebase station may avoid transmitting a permission indication to the MBBUE when resources allocated to the MBB UE are reassigned for low latencycommunications.

In some wireless communications systems, a UE may be configured via RRCsignaling to monitor a downlink control channel on a carrier for apreemption indication or a permission indication for an uplink ordownlink transmission. Specifically, a base station 105 may transmit anRRC message that indicates whether the UE is to monitor the carrier forpreemption indications or permission indications for uplink or downlinktransmissions on the carrier. In such systems, however, since the UE maybe configured using RRC signaling (e.g., statically configured) tomonitor or avoid monitoring for a preemption indication or a permissionindication on a carrier, the UE may monitor for a preemption indicationor a permission indication from the base station even when it isunlikely that a downlink or uplink transmission is to be preempted for alow latency transmission, resulting in unnecessary power consumption atthe UE. Further, in conventional systems, the use of preemptionindications or permission indications may not be configured inconsideration of overhead, and the overhead associated with transmittingpreemption indications or permission indications may be high.

As described herein, a wireless communications system may supportefficient techniques for supporting MBB and low latency communicationsmultiplexing with limited overhead while limiting power consumption atan MBB UE. In one example, a base station may dynamically configure a UEto monitor or avoid monitoring for a preemption indication. Accordingly,the UE may have a lower chance of monitoring for a preemption indicationwhen it is unlikely that an uplink or downlink transmission will bepreempted. In another example, a base station may transmit a controlmessage indicating whether future indications received from the basestation are to be interpreted as preemption indications or permissionindications. Accordingly, the base station may choose to use eitherpreemption indications or permission indications (e.g., based on theprobability of collisions between mobile broadband (MBB) and low latencytransmissions) to facilitate MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing with limited signaling.

Aspects of the disclosure introduced above are described below in thecontext of a wireless communications system. Examples of processes andsignaling exchanges that support preemption indication and permissionindication management for MBB and low latency communication multiplexingare then described. Aspects of the disclosure are further illustrated byand described with reference to apparatus diagrams, system diagrams, andflowcharts that relate to preemption indication and permissionindication management for MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing.

FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a wireless communications system 100that supports preemption indication and permission indication managementfor MBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure. The wireless communications system100 includes base stations 105, UEs 115, and a core network 130. In someexamples, the wireless communications system 100 may be a Long-TermEvolution (LTE) network, an LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) network, an LTE-A Pronetwork, or a New Radio (NR) network. In some cases, wirelesscommunications system 100 may support MBB communications, enhanced MBB(eMBB) communications, ultra-reliable (e.g., mission critical)communications, low latency communications, ultra-reliable low latencycommunications (URLLC), or communications with low-cost andlow-complexity devices.

Base stations 105 may wirelessly communicate with UEs 115 via one ormore base station antennas. Base stations 105 described herein mayinclude or may be referred to by those skilled in the art as a basetransceiver station, a radio base station, an access point, a radiotransceiver, a NodeB, an eNodeB (eNB), a next-generation Node B orgiga-nodeB (either of which may be referred to as a gNB), a Home NodeB,a Home eNodeB, or some other suitable terminology. Wirelesscommunications system 100 may include base stations 105 of differenttypes (e.g., macro or small cell base stations). The UEs 115 describedherein may be able to communicate with various types of base stations105 and network equipment including macro eNBs, small cell eNBs, gNBs,relay base stations, and the like.

Each base station 105 may be associated with a particular geographiccoverage area 110 in which communications with various UEs 115 issupported. Each base station 105 may provide communication coverage fora respective geographic coverage area 110 via communication links 125,and communication links 125 between a base station 105 and a UE 115 mayutilize one or more carriers. Communication links 125 shown in wirelesscommunications system 100 may include uplink transmissions from a UE 115to a base station 105 (e.g., in a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)or a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH)), or downlink transmissionsfrom a base station 105 to a UE 115 (e.g., in a physical downlink sharedchannel (PDSCH) or a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH)).Downlink transmissions may also be called forward link transmissionswhile uplink transmissions may also be called reverse linktransmissions.

The geographic coverage area 110 for a base station 105 may be dividedinto sectors making up only a portion of the geographic coverage area110, and each sector may be associated with a cell. For example, eachbase station 105 may provide communication coverage for a macro cell, asmall cell, a hot spot, or other types of cells, or various combinationsthereof. In some examples, a base station 105 may be movable andtherefore provide communication coverage for a moving geographiccoverage area 110. In some examples, different geographic coverage areas110 associated with different technologies may overlap, and overlappinggeographic coverage areas 110 associated with different technologies maybe supported by the same base station 105 or by different base stations105. The wireless communications system 100 may include, for example, aheterogeneous LTE/LTE-A/LTE-A Pro or NR network in which different typesof base stations 105 provide coverage for various geographic coverageareas 110.

The term “cell” may refer to a logical communication entity used forcommunication with a base station 105 (e.g., over a carrier), and may beassociated with an identifier for distinguishing neighboring cells(e.g., a physical cell identifier (PCID), a virtual cell identifier(VCID)) operating via the same or a different carrier. In some examples,a carrier may support multiple cells, and different cells may beconfigured according to different protocol types (e.g., machine-typecommunication (MTC), narrowband Internet-of-Things (NB-IoT), enhancedmobile broadband (eMBB), or others) that may provide access fordifferent types of devices. In some cases, the term “cell” may refer toa portion of a geographic coverage area 110 (e.g., a sector) over whichthe logical entity operates.

UEs 115 may be dispersed throughout the wireless communications system100, and each UE 115 may be stationary or mobile. A UE 115 may also bereferred to as a mobile device, a wireless device, a remote device, ahandheld device, or a subscriber device, or some other suitableterminology, where the “device” may also be referred to as a unit, astation, a terminal, or a client. A UE 115 may also be a personalelectronic device such as a cellular phone, a personal digital assistant(PDA), a tablet computer, a laptop computer, or a personal computer. Insome examples, a UE 115 may also refer to a wireless local loop (WLL)station, an Internet of Things (IoT) device, an Internet of Everything(IoE) device, or an MTC device, or the like, which may be implemented invarious articles such as appliances, vehicles, meters, or the like.

Base stations 105 may communicate with the core network 130 and with oneanother. For example, base stations 105 may interface with the corenetwork 130 through backhaul links 132 (e.g., via an S1, N2, N3, orother interface). Base stations 105 may communicate with one anotherover backhaul links 134 (e.g., via an X2, Xn, or other interface) eitherdirectly (e.g., directly between base stations 105) or indirectly (e.g.,via core network 130).

The core network 130 may provide user authentication, accessauthorization, tracking, Internet Protocol (IP) connectivity, and otheraccess, routing, or mobility functions. The core network 130 may be anevolved packet core (EPC), which may include at least one mobilitymanagement entity (MME), at least one serving gateway (S-GW), and atleast one Packet Data Network (PDN) gateway (P-GW). The MME may managenon-access stratum (e.g., control plane) functions such as mobility,authentication, and bearer management for UEs 115 served by basestations 105 associated with the EPC. User IP packets may be transferredthrough the S-GW, which itself may be connected to the P-GW. The P-GWmay provide IP address allocation as well as other functions. The P-GWmay be connected to the network operators IP services. The operators IPservices may include access to the Internet, Intranet(s), an IPMultimedia Subsystem (IMS), or a Packet-Switched (PS) Streaming Service.

At least some of the network devices, such as a base station 105, mayinclude subcomponents such as an access network entity, which may be anexample of an access node controller (ANC). Each access network entitymay communicate with UEs 115 through a number of other access networktransmission entities, which may be referred to as a radio head, a smartradio head, or a transmission/reception point (TRP). In someconfigurations, various functions of each access network entity or basestation 105 may be distributed across various network devices (e.g.,radio heads and access network controllers) or consolidated into asingle network device (e.g., a base station 105).

In some cases, wireless communications system 100 may be a packet-basednetwork that operates according to a layered protocol stack. In the userplane, communications at the bearer or Packet Data Convergence Protocol(PDCP) layer may be IP-based. A Radio Link Control (RLC) layer may insome cases perform packet segmentation and reassembly to communicateover logical channels. A Medium Access Control (MAC) layer may performpriority handling and multiplexing of logical channels into transportchannels. The MAC layer may also use hybrid automatic repeat request(HARM) to provide retransmission at the MAC layer to improve linkefficiency. In the control plane, the Radio Resource Control (RRC)protocol layer may provide establishment, configuration, and maintenanceof an RRC connection between a UE 115 and a base station 105 or corenetwork 130 supporting radio bearers for user plane data. At thePhysical (PHY) layer, transport channels may be mapped to physicalchannels.

Time intervals in LTE or NR may be expressed in multiples of a basictime unit, which may, for example, refer to a sampling period of T_(s)=1/30,720,000 seconds. Time intervals of a communications resource may beorganized according to radio frames each having a duration of 10milliseconds (ms), where the frame period may be expressed asT_(f)=307,200 T_(s). The radio frames may be identified by a systemframe number (SFN) ranging from 0 to 1023. Each frame may include 10subframes numbered from 0 to 9, and each subframe may have a duration of1 ms. A subframe may be further divided into 2 slots each having aduration of 0.5 ms, and each slot may contain 6 or 7 modulation symbolperiods (e.g., depending on the length of the cyclic prefix prepended toeach symbol period). Excluding the cyclic prefix, each symbol period maycontain 2048 sampling periods. In some cases, a subframe may be thesmallest scheduling unit of the wireless communications system 100 andmay be referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI). In othercases, a smallest scheduling unit of the wireless communications system100 may be shorter than a subframe or may be dynamically selected (e.g.,in bursts of shortened TTIs (sTTIs) or in selected component carriersusing sTTIs).

In some wireless communications systems, a slot may further be dividedinto multiple mini-slots containing one or more symbols. In someinstances, a symbol of a mini-slot or a mini-slot may be the smallestunit of scheduling. Each symbol may vary in duration depending on thesubcarrier spacing or frequency band of operation, for example. Further,some wireless communications systems may implement slot aggregation inwhich multiple slots or mini-slots are aggregated together and used forcommunication between a UE 115 and a base station 105.

The term “carrier” may refer to a set of radio frequency spectrumresources having a defined physical layer structure for supportingcommunications over a communication link 125. For example, a carrier ofa communication link 125 may include a portion of a radio frequencyspectrum band that is operated according to physical layer channels fora given radio access technology. Each physical layer channel may carryuser data, control information, or other signaling. A carrier may beassociated with a pre-defined frequency channel (e.g., an E-UTRAabsolute radio frequency channel number (EARFCN)) and may be positionedaccording to a channel raster for discovery by UEs 115. Carriers may bedownlink or uplink (e.g., in a frequency division duplex (FDD) mode), orbe configured to carry downlink and uplink communications (e.g., in atime division duplex (TDD) mode). In some examples, signal waveformstransmitted over a carrier may be made up of multiple sub-carriers(e.g., using multi-carrier modulation (MCM) techniques such asorthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) or Discrete FourierTransform spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM)).

Wireless communications system 100 may support multiplexing of differenttype of communications on a carrier (e.g., MBB communications and lowlatency communications). In some cases, a base station 105 maysemi-statically allocate resources of a carrier for low latencycommunications and MBB communications, and these different types ofcommunications may be multiplexed over time and frequency resources.However, because low latency communications may be unpredictable, it maybe challenging for a base station to allocate an appropriate amount ofresources for low latency communications with a UE 115. For example, ifthe base station allocates a small amount of resources for low latencycommunications, there may not be sufficient resources available forcommunication when data traffic is high. Alternatively, if a basestation allocates a large amount of resources for low latencycommunications, resources may be unused when data traffic is low.

Accordingly, rather than semi-statically allocating resources for lowlatency communications, a base station 105 may preempt (or interrupt)MBB communications (e.g., using puncturing) to accommodate bursty, lowlatency communications. Thus, low latency communications and MBBcommunications may be multiplexed using puncturing (e.g., to facilitateimproved spectrum utilization). In such cases, it may be appropriate forthe base station 105 to transmit a preemption indication (e.g., in adownlink control information (DCI) message that is different from theDCI message used to transmit an uplink or downlink grant) to indicate toa UE 115 operating in an MBB mode (e.g., an MBB UE 115) that resourcesallocated to the MBB UE 115 are reassigned for the low latencycommunications. For the preemption of a downlink MBB transmission in aPDSCH, the base station 105 may transmit the preemption indication in aPDCCH following the PDSCH, and, for the preemption of an uplink MBBtransmission in a PUSCH, the base station 105 may transmit thepreemption indication in a PDCCH preceding the PUSCH. Alternatively, thebase station 105 may transmit a permission indication to the MBB UE 115to indicate that the MBB UE 115 is allowed to transmit on the uplink,and the base station 105 may avoid transmitting a permission indicationto the MBB UE 115 when resources allocated to the MBB UE 115 arereassigned for low latency communications.

In some wireless communications systems, a UE 115 may be configured viaRRC signaling to monitor a PDCCH on a carrier for a preemptionindication for an uplink or downlink transmission (e.g., used to preemptthe uplink or downlink transmission). Specifically, a base station 105may transmit an RRC message that indicates that the UE 115 is to monitorthe carrier for the preemption indication for the uplink or downlinktransmission. The RRC message may also indicate a periodicity formonitoring for preemption indications on the carrier such that the UE115 may monitor for a preemption indication for each uplink or downlinktransmission on the carrier. In such systems, however, the UE 115 maymonitor for preemption indications from the base station 105 even whenit is unlikely that a downlink or uplink transmission is to be preemptedfor a low latency transmission. That is, the UE 115 may use a largeportion of a blind-decoding budget to monitor for preemption indicationsthat are unlikely to be received, resulting in increased powerconsumption at the UE 115 and a limited decoding budget. Further, inconventional systems, the use of preemption indications or permissionindications may not be configured in consideration of overhead, and theoverhead associated with transmitting preemption indications orpermission indications may be high. Wireless communications system 100may support efficient techniques for facilitating MBB and low latencycommunications multiplexing with limited overhead while limiting powerconsumption at MBB UEs 115.

FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a wireless communications system 200that supports preemption indication and permission indication managementfor MBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure. Wireless communications system 200includes base station 105-a, which may be an example of a base station105 described with reference to FIG. 1 . Wireless communications system200 also includes UE 115-a, which may be an example of a UE 115described with reference to FIG. 1 . Base station 105-a may providecommunication coverage for a respective coverage area 110-a. UE 115-amay operate in an MBB mode and may be referred to as an MBB UE 115-a.MBB UE 115-a may support MBB communications with base station 105-a and,in some cases, may also support low latency communications with basestation 105-a. Wireless communications system 200 may implement aspectsof wireless communications system 100. For example, wirelesscommunications system 200 may support efficient techniques forfacilitating MBB and low latency communications multiplexing whilelimiting power consumption at MBB UE 115-a.

In the example of FIG. 2 , base station 105-a may dynamically configureMBB UE 115-a to monitor for a preemption indication for an uplink ordownlink transmission (or a set of uplink or downlink transmissions). Inparticular, base station 105-a may transmit a monitoring indication 210in a grant on carrier 205-a to UE 115-a that indicates whether UE 115-ais to monitor for a preemption indication for an uplink or downlinktransmission scheduled by the grant. The monitoring indication 210 maybe a one-bit field, where a one may indicate that UE 115-a is to monitorfor a preemption indication (e.g., used when the scheduled uplink ordownlink transmission is likely to be preempted by a low latencytransmission), and a zero may indicate that UE 115-a is to avoidmonitoring for a preemption indication (e.g., used when the scheduleduplink or downlink transmission will not be or is not likely to bepreempted by a low latency transmission). Base station 105-a may thencommunicate with UE 115-a on carrier 205-b based on whether themonitoring indication 210 indicates that UE 115-a is to monitor for apreemption indication for an uplink or downlink transmission scheduledby the grant or that UE 115-a is to avoid monitoring for the preemptionindication for the uplink or downlink transmission scheduled by thegrant.

In one example, if the monitoring indication 210 is included in adownlink scheduling grant (e.g., that schedules a downlinktransmission), the monitoring indication 210 may indicate to UE 115-awhether UE 115-a is to monitor for a downlink preemption indication. Inanother example, if the monitoring indication 210 is included in anuplink scheduling grant (e.g., that schedules an uplink transmission),the monitoring indication 210 may indicate to UE 115-a whether UE 115-ais to monitor for an uplink preemption indication. A downlink preemptionindication may be used to indicate whether a downlink transmission frombase station 105-a to UE 115-a is to be punctured or not, and an uplinkpreemption indication may be used to indicate whether an uplinktransmission from UE 115-a to base station 105-a is to be punctured ornot. The uplink preemption indication may also be known as an uplinkcancellation indication.

In some aspects, base station 105-a may determine whether to configureUE 115-a to monitor for a preemption indication for an uplink ordownlink transmission based on a number of factors. In one example, basestation 105-a may determine whether to configure UE 115-a to monitor fora preemption indication for an uplink or downlink transmission based ontraffic conditions or channel conditions. In this example, if trafficconditions (e.g., traffic history) or channel conditions (e.g.,reliability of the channel) indicate a high likelihood that a lowlatency transmission is to be scheduled on resources allocated to UE115-a for the uplink or downlink transmission, base station 105-a mayconfigure UE 115-a to monitor for a preemption indication for the uplinkor downlink transmission. Alternatively, if traffic conditions orchannel conditions indicate a low likelihood that a low latencytransmission is to be scheduled on resources allocated to UE 115-a forthe uplink or downlink transmission, base station 105-a may configure UE115-a to avoid monitoring for a preemption indication for the uplink ordownlink transmission.

In another example, base station 105-a may determine whether toconfigure UE 115-a to monitor for a preemption indication for an uplinkor downlink transmission based on a priority associated with the uplinkor downlink transmission. In this example, if the uplink or downlinktransmission is a low priority transmission (e.g., an MBB transmission),base station 105-a may configure UE 115-a to monitor for a preemptionindication for the uplink or downlink transmission. Alternatively, ifthe uplink or downlink transmission is a high priority transmission(e.g., a low latency transmission), base station 105-a may configure UE115-a to avoid monitoring for a preemption indication for the uplink ordownlink transmission.

In yet another example, base station 105-a may determine whether toconfigure UE 115-a to monitor for a preemption indication for an uplinkor downlink transmission based on an amount of DCI transmitted to UE115-a and a decoding budget at UE 115-a. In this example, if the amountof DCI transmitted to UE 115-a is below a threshold and/or the decodingbudget at UE 115-a is above a threshold, base station 105-a mayconfigure UE 115-a to monitor for a preemption indication for the uplinkor downlink transmission (e.g., since the UE 115-a may be able to decodethe additional DCI). Alternatively, if the amount of DCI transmitted toUE 115-a is above a threshold and/or the decoding budget at UE 115-a isbelow a threshold, base station 105-a may configure UE 115-a to avoidmonitoring for a preemption indication for the uplink or downlinktransmission (e.g., since the UE 115-a may not be able to decode theadditional DCI). In some examples, the decoding budget at UE 115-a maybe based on UE capability, and UE 115-a may transmit an indication ofthe decoding budget to base station 105-a.

In some cases, base station 105-a may transmit the monitoring indication210 in a first downlink control channel (e.g., carrying a first DCImessage), and the monitoring indication may configure UE 115-a tomonitor or avoid monitoring a second downlink control channel (e.g.,potentially carrying a second DCI message) for a preemption indicationfor an uplink or downlink transmission, where the second downlinkcontrol channel may follow the first downlink control channel. In somecases, a UE 115-a may be configured via RRC signaling to monitor for themonitoring indication 210. In other cases, if the UE 115-a is incapableof monitoring for the monitoring indication 210, the UE 115-a may avoidmonitoring for the monitoring indication 210. In some examples, basestation 105-a may configure UE 115-a via RRC signaling to monitor oravoid monitoring for preemption indications for uplink or downlinktransmissions on a carrier (e.g., where the monitoring indication 210may override the RRC signaling). Further, base station 105-a may alsoconfigure UE 115-a via RRC signaling to monitor or avoid monitoring formonitoring indications (e.g., monitoring indication 210).

FIG. 3 illustrates an example of MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing 300 in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.In the example of FIG. 3 , base station 105-a may configure a firstcarrier 305-a and a second carrier 305-b for communications with UE115-a, where first carrier 305-a may be configured for MBBcommunications and low latency communications (e.g., where the MBBcommunications may be preempted for low latency communications), andsecond carrier 305-b may be configured for only MBB communications(e.g., where the MBB communications may not be preempted for low latencycommunications). Accordingly, for MBB communications 315 on the firstcarrier 305-a, base station 105-a may transmit a monitoring indication210 in PDCCH 310 (e.g., in a grant) to indicate whether UE 115-a is tomonitor for a preemption indication for the MBB communications 315. ForMBB communications 315 on the second carrier 305-b, base station 105-amay semi-statically configure UE 115-a not to monitor for a preemptionindication. Thus, UE 115-a may monitor for a monitoring indication 210in the PDCCH on the first carrier 305-a and may not monitor for apreemption indication for MBB communications 315 on the second carrier305-b.

If UE 115-a is configured to monitor for a preemption indication (e.g.,by a monitoring indication 210), and UE 115-a receives a preemptionindication for MBB communications 315 on first carrier 305-a, UE 115-amay drop a portion of an uplink transmission on the first carrier 305-aor avoid processing or monitoring for a portion of a downlinktransmission on the first carrier 305-a (e.g., to accommodate lowlatency communications 320). For instance, if UE 115-a is configured tomonitor for an uplink preemption indication, and UE 115-a receives theuplink preemption indication for MBB communications 315 on first carrier305-a, UE 115-a may drop a portion of an uplink transmission on thefirst carrier 305-a on the resources punctured for other communications.Alternatively, if UE 115-a is configured to monitor for a downlinkpreemption indication, and the UE 115-a receives the downlink preemptionindication for MBB communications 315 on first carrier 305-a, UE 115-amay determine whether a part of a received downlink transmission ispreempted by another transmission or not (e.g., where UE 115-a may avoidattempting to process or avoid monitoring for the preempted part of thereceived downlink transmission).

Alternatively, if UE 115-a is configured to monitor for a preemptionindication (e.g., by a monitoring indication 210), and UE 115-a fails toreceive a preemption indication for MBB communications 315 on firstcarrier 305-a, UE 115-a may transmit an entirety of an uplinktransmission or receive an entirety of a downlink transmission on thefirst carrier 305-a. Further, if UE 115-a is not configured to monitorfor a preemption indication on the first carrier 305-a, UE 115-a mayalso transmit an entirety of an uplink transmission or receive anentirety of a downlink transmission on the first carrier 305-a. Since UE115-a may be configured to monitor or avoid monitoring for a preemptionindication dynamically (e.g., using the monitoring indication 210), UE115-a may be less likely to monitor for a preemption indication when thepreemption indication is unlikely to be received, resulting in reducedpower consumption at UE 115-a. That is, base station 105-a may use themonitoring indication 210 to configure UE 115-a to avoid monitoring forpreemption indications when it is unlikely that communications with theUE 115-a will be preempted.

Although the examples described above relate to dynamically indicatingto UE 115-a when to monitor for preemption indications from a basestation 105-a, it is to be understood that similar techniques may beapplied for indicating to UE 115-a when to monitor for permissionindications. In particular, the monitoring indication 210 may indicateto UE 115-a when to monitor for permission indications from base station105-a. In this case, when UE 115-a is configured to monitor for apermission indication, and UE 115-a fails to receive a permissionindication, UE 115-a may drop an uplink transmission or a portion of theuplink transmission. Alternatively, when UE 115-a is configured tomonitor for a permission indication, and UE 115-a receives a permissionindication, UE 115-a may transmit an entirety of an uplink transmission.Further, when UE 115-a is not configured to monitor for a permissionindication, UE 115-a may also transmit an entirety of an uplinktransmission. Techniques for determining when to use preemptionindications and permission indications for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing and techniques for signaling to a UE 115whether preemption indications or permission indications are being usedfor MBB and low latency communication multiplexing are described withreference to FIGS. 4 and 5 .

FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a wireless communications system 400that supports preemption indication and permission indication managementfor MBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure. Wireless communications system 400includes base station 105-b, which may be an example of a base station105 described with reference to FIGS. 1-3 . Wireless communicationssystem 400 also includes UE 115-b, which may be an example of a UE 115described with reference to FIGS. 1-3 . Base station 105-b may providecommunication coverage for a respective coverage area 110-b. UE 115-bmay operate in an MBB mode and may be referred to as an MBB UE 115-b.MBB UE 115-b may support MBB communications with base station 105-b,and, in some cases, may also support low latency communications withbase station 105-b. Wireless communications system 400 may implementaspects of wireless communications system 100. For example, wirelesscommunications system 400 may support efficient techniques forfacilitating MBB and low latency communications multiplexing withlimited overhead.

In the example of FIG. 4 , base station 105-b may transmit aninterpretation indication 410 (e.g., in an RRC message) on carrier 405-athat indicates whether UE 115-b is to interpret future indicationsreceived from base station 105-b and pertaining to uplink transmissionson a carrier as either preemption indications or permission indications.That is, since preemption indications and permission indications may betransmitted in DCI having a same format (i.e., signaled using the samemechanism (e.g., same bit)), and the UE 115-b may monitor for preemptionindications and permission indications using the same techniques, it maybe appropriate for UE 115-b to identify whether DCI received from basestation 105-b includes a preemption indication or a permissionindication for MBB and low latency communication multiplexing.

The interpretation indication 410 may be a one-bit field, where a onemay indicate that future indications received from base station 105-band pertaining to uplink transmissions on a carrier correspond topreemption indications, and a zero may indicate that future indicationsreceived from base station 105-b and pertaining to uplink transmissionson a carrier correspond to permission indications (or vice versa). Thatis, the interpretation indication 410 may indicate to UE 115-b that theuse case or purpose of future indications corresponds to preemptionindications or permission indications. UE 115-b may therefore receivethe interpretation indication 410 and may determine whether to interpretfuture indications as preemption indications or permission indications.

Base station 105-b may determine whether to use preemption indicationsor permission indications for MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing based on a probability of collisions between MBBtransmissions and low latency transmissions. In one example, if theprobability of collisions between MBB transmissions and low latencytransmissions is less than 50% (e.g., per MBB packet), base station105-b may use preemption indications to indicate to UE 115-b that ascheduled transmission is to be preempted by a low latency transmission(e.g., since the preemption indication may be transmitted less than 50%of the time). In another example, if the probability of collisionsbetween MBB transmissions and low latency transmissions is greater than50% (e.g., per MBB packet), base station 105-b may use permissionindications to indicate when UE 115-b is allowed to transmit a scheduledtransmission (e.g., since the permission indications may be transmittedless than 50% of the time). Using these techniques, base station 105-bmay use the interpretation indication 410 to semi-statically ordynamically adjust the interpretation of indications based on thetraffic load of MBB and low latency communications (and/or otherfactors), thereby reducing the control overhead resulting from thetransmissions of preemption indications or permission indications.

FIG. 5 illustrates an example of resources 500 allocated for MBBcommunications in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. Inthe example of FIG. 5 , base station 105-b may transmit aninterpretation indication 510 (e.g., in an RRC message) to UE 115-a foran uplink MBB transmission 515 on a carrier 505 (and all other uplinkMBB transmissions on the carrier 505, until updated in a subsequent RRCmessage). Base station 105-b may also transmit a grant in PDCCH 520 foran uplink MBB transmission 515.

In some cases, the interpretation indication 510 may indicate thatfuture indications transmitted to UE 115-b and pertaining to uplinktransmissions on carrier 505 are to be interpreted as preemptionindications. In such cases, if UE 115-b fails to receive a preemptionindication for uplink MBB transmission 515, UE 115-b may transmit anentirety of the uplink MBB transmission 515. Alternatively, if UE 115-breceives a preemption indication for uplink MBB transmission 515, UE115-b may drop at least a portion of the uplink MBB transmission 515. Inother cases, the interpretation indication 510 may indicate that futureindications transmitted to UE 115-b and pertaining to uplinktransmissions on carrier 505 are to be interpreted as permissionindications. In such cases, if UE 115-b fails to receive a permissionindication for uplink MBB transmission 515, UE 115-b may drop the uplinkMBB transmission 515 or a portion of the uplink MBB transmission 515.Alternatively, if UE 115-b receives a permission indication for uplinkMBB transmission 515, UE 115-b may transmit an entirety of the uplinkMBB transmission 515 or at least a portion of the uplink MBBtransmission 515 (e.g., based on the permission indication).

FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a process flow 600 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. It is to be understood that the timing of theprocesses illustrated in process flow 600 may be flexible (e.g., may bedifferent from the timing illustrated). Process flow 600 illustratesaspects of techniques performed by a base station 105-c, which may be anexample of a base station 105 described with reference to FIGS. 1-5 .Process flow 600 also illustrates aspects of techniques performed by aUE 115-c, which may be an example of a UE 115 described with referenceto FIGS. 1-5 . UE 115-c may be an example of an MBB UE (i.e., a UEsupporting MBB communications with base station 105-c). In some cases,however, MBB UE 115-c may also support low latency communications.

At 605, base station 105-c may transmit, and UE 115-c may receive, apreemption monitoring indication in a grant (e.g., a one-bit field inDCI) in a first downlink channel. The grant may be for an uplink ordownlink transmission, and the preemption monitoring indication mayindicate whether UE 115-c is to monitor a second downlink controlchannel for a preemption indication for the uplink or downlinktransmission. In some examples, the grant may be a semi-persistentscheduling (SPS) grant scheduling multiple uplink or downlinktransmissions, and the preemption monitoring indication may indicatewhether UE 115-c is to monitor a second downlink control channel for apreemption indication for each of the uplink or downlink transmissions.Base station 105-c may determine whether to configure the UE 115-c tomonitor for the preemption indication based on channel conditions ortraffic conditions, a priority associated with the uplink or downlinktransmission, an amount of DCI transmitted to UE 115-c and a decodingbudget at the UE, etc. In some cases, base station 105-c may configureUE 115-c using RRC signaling to monitor the first downlink controlchannel for the monitoring indication.

At 610, base station 105-c may identify a low latency transmission toschedule on resources allocated to UE 115-c for the uplink or downlinktransmission. At 615, base station 105-c may then transmit a preemptionindication in the second downlink control channel to UE 115-c. In othercases, base station 105-c may not identify any low latency transmissionsto schedule on resources allocated to UE 115-c for the uplink ordownlink transmission, and the base station 105-c may avoid transmittinga preemption indication in the second downlink control channel.Regardless of whether base station 105-c determines to transmit apreemption indication, however, at 620, UE 115-c may determine whetherto monitor for a preemption indication based on the monitoringindication received at 605.

In one example, the monitoring indication may indicate that the UE 115-ais to monitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication, and, at 625, UE 115-c may monitor the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication. In another example, themonitoring indication may indicate that the UE 115-a is not to monitorthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication, and,at 625, UE 115-c may avoid monitoring the second downlink controlchannel for the preemption indication. At 630, UE 115-c may thencommunicate with base station 105-c. For instance, UE 115-c may transmitthe uplink transmission or receive the downlink transmission based onthe result of determining whether to monitor for a preemption indicationfor the uplink or downlink transmission and on whether a preemptionindication was received for the uplink or downlink transmission (e.g.,in the event that UE 115-c determines to monitor for the preemptionindication).

If UE 115-c is configured to monitor for a preemption indication, and UE115-c receives the preemption indication, UE 115-c may drop a portion ofan uplink transmission or avoid attempting to decode a portion of adownlink transmission based on the preemption indication. In oneexample, if UE 115-c is configured to monitor for a downlink preemptionindication, and UE 115-c receives the downlink preemption indication, UE115-c may determine whether a part of a downlink transmission ispreempted and may avoid attempting to decode the part of the downlinktransmission that is preempted. In another example, if UE 115-c isconfigured to monitor for an uplink preemption indication, and UE 115-creceives the uplink preemption indication, UE 115-c may drop a portionof an uplink transmission (e.g., the portion of the uplink transmissionthat is preempted). Alternatively, if UE 115-c is not configured tomonitor for a preemption indication (e.g., downlink or uplink preemptionindication), or UE 115-c is configured to monitor for a preemptionindication and fails to receive the preemption indication (e.g.,downlink or uplink preemption indication), UE 115-c may transmit anentirety of an uplink transmission or receive an entirety of a downlinktransmission.

Although the above techniques relate to a UE 115-c being configured tomonitor for a preemption indication, it is to be understood that UE115-c may also be configured to monitor for a permission indication foran uplink transmission. In particular, the monitoring indication mayindicate whether UE 115-c is to monitor a second downlink controlchannel for a permission indication. In this case, if UE 115-c isconfigured to monitor for a permission indication, and UE 115-c fails toreceive the permission indication, UE 115-c may avoid transmitting anuplink transmission or avoid transmitting a portion of the uplinktransmission. Alternatively, if UE 115-c is configured to monitor for apermission indication, and UE 115-c receives the permission indication,UE 115-c may transmit an entirety of an uplink transmission or at leasta portion of the uplink transmission. Further, if UE 115-c is notconfigured to monitor for a permission indication, UE 115-c may alsotransmit an entirety of an uplink transmission.

FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a process flow 700 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. It is to be understood that the timing of theprocesses illustrated in process flow 700 may be flexible (e.g., may bedifferent from the timing illustrated). Process flow 700 illustratesaspects of techniques performed by a base station 105-d, which may be anexample of a base station 105 described with reference to FIGS. 1-6 .Process flow 700 also illustrates aspects of techniques performed by aUE 115-d, which may be an example of a UE 115 described with referenceto FIGS. 1-6 . UE 115-d may be an example of an MBB UE (i.e., a UEsupporting MBB communications with base station 105-d). In some cases,however, MBB UE 115-d may also support low latency communications.

At 705, base station 105-d may transmit, and UE 115-d may receive, aninterpretation indication (e.g., in a control message, such as an RRCmessage) indicating whether UE 115-d is to interpret future indicationsreceived from base station 105-d and pertaining to uplink transmissionson a carrier as either preemption indications or permission indications.Base station 105-d may determine whether to transmit preemptionindications or permission indications pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier based on a probability of collisionsbetween the uplink transmissions and other transmissions. For example,if base station 105-d determines that the probability of collisionsbetween the uplink transmissions and the other transmissions is above athreshold (e.g., collisions are more likely to happen), base station105-d may determine to transmit permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier (e.g., since the use of permissionindications may involve less signaling). Alternatively, if base station105-d determines that the probability of collisions between the uplinktransmissions and the other transmissions is below a threshold (e.g.,collisions are less likely to happen), base station 105-d may determineto transmit preemption indications pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier (e.g., since the use of preemptionindications may involve less signaling).

At 710, base station 105-d may transmit an uplink grant to UE 115-d,and, at 715, UE 115-d may monitor for a preemption indication or apermission indication in a second downlink control channel based on theinterpretation indication received at 705. At 720, base station 105-dmay then transmit a preemption indication or a permission indication toUE 115-d for the uplink transmission. Alternatively, base station 105-dmay avoid transmitting a preemption indication or a permissionindication to UE 115-d for the uplink transmission. At 725, UE 115-c maythen determine whether to transmit a portion of the uplink transmission,transmit an entirety of the uplink transmission, or drop the uplinktransmission (or a portion of the uplink transmission) based onreceiving or failing to receive a preemption indication or a permissionindication for the uplink transmission.

In one example, UE 115-d may determine that the interpretationindication indicates that the UE 115-d is to interpret futureindications received from base station 105-d and pertaining to uplinktransmissions on the carrier as preemption indications. In this example,if UE 115-d receives a preemption indication indicating that the uplinktransmission is to be preempted by another transmission, UE 115-d maydrop at least a portion of the uplink transmission based on receivingthe preemption indication. Alternatively, if UE 115-d fails to receive apreemption indication indicating that the uplink transmission is to bepreempted by another transmission, UE 115-d may transmit an entirety ofthe uplink transmission based on failing to receive the preemptionindication.

In another example, UE 115-d may determine that the interpretationindication indicates that the UE 115-d is to interpret futureindications received from base station 105-d and pertaining to uplinktransmissions on the carrier as permission indications. In this example,if UE 115-d receives a permission indication indicating that the UE haspermission to transmit the uplink transmission, UE 115-d may transmitthe uplink transmission based on receiving the permission indication.Alternatively, if UE 115-d fails to receive a permission indicationindicating that the UE 115-d has permission to transmit the uplinktransmission, UE 115-d may drop the uplink transmission (or a portion ofthe uplink transmission) based on failing to receive the permissionindication.

In some cases, the techniques described with reference to FIG. 7 may becombined with the techniques described with reference to FIG. 6 . Insuch cases, base station 105-d may transmit a monitoring indication inthe uplink grant transmitted at 710 that indicates whether the UE 115-dis to monitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication or the permission indication. If the monitoring indicationindicates that the UE 115-d is to monitor the second downlink controlchannel for the preemption indication or the permission indication, UE115-d may monitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication or the permission indication. Alternatively, if themonitoring indication indicates that the UE 115-d is not to monitor thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication or thepermission indication, UE 115-d may avoid monitoring the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication or the permissionindication. If the UE 115-d avoids monitoring the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication or the permissionindication, UE 115-d may transmit the uplink transmission on the carrierregardless of whether the interpretation indication indicates that theUE 115-d is to interpret future indications received from base station105-d and pertaining to uplink transmissions on the carrier aspreemption indications or permission indications.

FIG. 8 shows a block diagram 800 of a device 805 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The device 805 may be an example of aspects of a UE115 as described herein. The device 805 may include a receiver 810, acommunications manager 815, and a transmitter 820. The device 805 mayalso include a processor. Each of these components may be incommunication with one another (e.g., via one or more buses).

The receiver 810 may receive information such as packets, user data, orcontrol information associated with various information channels (e.g.,control channels, data channels, and information related to preemptionindication and permission indication management for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing, etc.). Information may be passed on to othercomponents of the device 805. The receiver 810 may be an example ofaspects of the transceiver 1120 described with reference to FIG. 11 .The receiver 810 may utilize a single antenna or a set of antennas.

The communications manager 815 may receive a preemption monitoringindication in a grant in a first downlink control channel, where thegrant is for an uplink or downlink transmission, and the preemptionmonitoring indication indicates whether the UE is to monitor a seconddownlink control channel for a preemption indication and determine,based on the preemption monitoring indication, whether to monitor thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication. Thecommunications manager 815 may also receive a control message indicatingwhether the UE is to interpret future indications received from a basestation and pertaining to uplink transmissions on a carrier as eitherpreemption indications or permission indications, where a preemptionindication indicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted foranother transmission and a permission indication indicates that the UEhas permission to transmit an uplink transmission, monitor for apreemption indication or a permission indication in a second downlinkcontrol channel based on the control message, receive an uplink grant ina first downlink control channel for an uplink transmission on thecarrier to the base station, and transmit the uplink transmission on thecarrier based on monitoring for the preemption indication or thepermission indication. The communications manager 815 may be an exampleof aspects of the communications manager 1110 described herein.

The communications manager 815, or its sub-components, may beimplemented in hardware, code (e.g., software or firmware) executed by aprocessor, or any combination thereof. If implemented in code executedby a processor, the functions of the communications manager 815, or itssub-components may be executed by a general-purpose processor, a DSP, anapplication-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmablegate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate ortransistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combinationthereof designed to perform the functions described in the presentdisclosure.

The communications manager 815, or its sub-components, may be physicallylocated at various positions, including being distributed such thatportions of functions are implemented at different physical locations byone or more physical components. In some examples, the communicationsmanager 815, or its sub-components, may be a separate and distinctcomponent in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.In some examples, the communications manager 815, or its sub-components,may be combined with one or more other hardware components, includingbut not limited to an input/output (I/O) component, a transceiver, anetwork server, another computing device, one or more other componentsdescribed in the present disclosure, or a combination thereof inaccordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.

The transmitter 820 may transmit signals generated by other componentsof the device 805. In some examples, the transmitter 820 may becollocated with a receiver 810 in a transceiver module. For example, thetransmitter 820 may be an example of aspects of the transceiver 1120described with reference to FIG. 11 . The transmitter 820 may utilize asingle antenna or a set of antennas.

FIG. 9 shows a block diagram 900 of a device 905 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The device 905 may be an example of aspects of adevice 805, or a UE 115 as described herein. The device 905 may includea receiver 910, a communications manager 915, and a transmitter 935. Thedevice 905 may also include a processor. Each of these components may bein communication with one another (e.g., via one or more buses).

The receiver 910 may receive information such as packets, user data, orcontrol information associated with various information channels (e.g.,control channels, data channels, and information related to preemptionindication and permission indication management for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing, etc.). Information may be passed on to othercomponents of the device 905. The receiver 910 may be an example ofaspects of the transceiver 1120 described with reference to FIG. 11 .The receiver 910 may utilize a single antenna or a set of antennas.

The communications manager 915 may be an example of aspects of thecommunications manager 815 as described herein. The communicationsmanager 915 may include a monitoring indication manager 920, apreemption and permission indication manager 925, and a grant manager930. The communications manager 915 may be an example of aspects of thecommunications manager 1110 described herein.

The monitoring indication manager 920 may receive a preemptionmonitoring indication in a grant in a first downlink control channel,where the grant is for an uplink or downlink transmission, and thepreemption monitoring indication indicates whether the UE is to monitora second downlink control channel for a preemption indication. Thepreemption and permission indication manager 925 may determine, based onthe preemption monitoring indication, whether to monitor the seconddownlink control channel for the preemption indication.

The preemption and permission indication manager 925 may receive acontrol message indicating whether the UE is to interpret futureindications received from a base station and pertaining to uplinktransmissions on a carrier as either preemption indications orpermission indications, where a preemption indication indicates that anuplink transmission is to be preempted for another transmission and apermission indication indicates that the UE has permission to transmitan uplink transmission. The grant manager 930 may receive an uplinkgrant in a first downlink control channel for an uplink transmission onthe carrier to the base station. The preemption and permissionindication manager 925 may then monitor for a preemption indication or apermission indication in a second downlink control channel based on thecontrol message. The communications manager 915 may then coordinate withtransmitter 935 to transmit the uplink transmission on the carrier basedon monitoring for the preemption indication or the permissionindication.

The transmitter 935 may transmit signals generated by other componentsof the device 905. In some examples, the transmitter 935 may becollocated with a receiver 910 in a transceiver module. For example, thetransmitter 935 may be an example of aspects of the transceiver 1120described with reference to FIG. 11 . The transmitter 935 may utilize asingle antenna or a set of antennas.

FIG. 10 shows a block diagram 1000 of a communications manager 1005 thatsupports preemption indication and permission indication management forMBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure. The communications manager 1005 maybe an example of aspects of a communications manager 815, acommunications manager 915, or a communications manager 1110 describedherein. The communications manager 1005 may include a monitoringindication manager 1010, a preemption and permission indication manager1015, an RRC manager 1020, and a grant manager 1025. Each of thesemodules may communicate, directly or indirectly, with one another (e.g.,via one or more buses).

The monitoring indication manager 1010 may receive a preemptionmonitoring indication in a grant in a first downlink control channel,where the grant is for an uplink or downlink transmission, and thepreemption monitoring indication indicates whether the UE is to monitora second downlink control channel for a preemption indication. Thepreemption and permission indication manager 1015 may determine, basedon the preemption monitoring indication, whether to monitor the seconddownlink control channel for the preemption indication. The RRC manager1020 may receive RRC signaling that configures the UE to monitor thefirst downlink control channel for the preemption monitoring indication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1015may monitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication based on the preemption monitoring indication indicating thatthe UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication, where the uplink or downlink transmission isallowed to be preempted by another transmission. In some examples, thepreemption and permission indication manager 1015 may avoid monitoringthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication basedon the preemption monitoring indication indicating that the UE is not tomonitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication, where the uplink or downlink transmission is not allowed tobe preempted by another transmission.

In some cases, the preemption monitoring indication is based on channelconditions or traffic conditions, a priority associated with the uplinkor downlink transmission, an amount of DCI received by the UE and adecoding budget at the UE, or a combination thereof. In some cases, thepreemption monitoring indication includes a one-bit field in DCIreceived in the first downlink control channel. In some cases, theuplink or downlink transmission includes an MBB transmission and theother transmission includes a low latency transmission. In some cases,the grant includes a SPS grant scheduling a sequence of transmissions,and the preemption monitoring indication indicates whether the UE is tomonitor the second downlink control channel for preemption indicationsfor the sequence of transmissions.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1015may receive a control message indicating whether the UE is to interpretfuture indications received from a base station and pertaining to uplinktransmissions on a carrier as either preemption indications orpermission indications, where a preemption indication indicates that anuplink transmission is to be preempted for another transmission and apermission indication indicates that the UE has permission to transmitan uplink transmission. The grant manager 1025 may receive an uplinkgrant in a first downlink control channel for an uplink transmission onthe carrier to the base station. In some examples, the preemption andpermission indication manager 1015 may monitor for a preemptionindication or a permission indication in a second downlink controlchannel based on the control message. In some examples, thecommunications manager 1005 may coordinate with a transmitter totransmit the uplink transmission on the carrier based on monitoring forthe preemption indication or the permission indication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1015may determine that the control message indicates that the UE is tointerpret future indications received from the base station andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier as preemptionindications. In some examples, the preemption and permission indicationmanager 1015 may receive a preemption indication in accordance with thecontrol message indicating that the uplink transmission is to bepreempted by another transmission. In some examples, the communicationsmanager 1005 may coordinate with a transmitter to drop at least aportion of the uplink transmission based on receiving the preemptionindication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1015may determine that the control message indicates that the UE is tointerpret future indications received from the base station andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier as preemptionindications. In some examples, the preemption and permission indicationmanager 1015 may fail to receive a preemption indication in accordancewith the control message indicating that the uplink transmission is tobe preempted by another transmission. In some examples, thecommunications manager 1005 may coordinate with a transmitter totransmit an entirety of the uplink transmission based on failing toreceive the preemption indication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1015may determine that the control message indicates that the UE is tointerpret future indications received from the base station andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier as permissionindications. In some examples, the preemption and permission indicationmanager 1015 may receive a permission indication in accordance with thecontrol message indicating that the UE has permission to transmit theuplink transmission. In some examples, the communications manager 1005may coordinate with a transmitter to transmit the uplink transmissionbased on receiving the permission indication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1015may determine that the control message indicates that the UE is tointerpret future indications received from the base station andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier as permissionindications. In some examples, the preemption and permission indicationmanager 1015 may fail to receive a permission indication in accordancewith the control message indicating that the UE has permission totransmit the uplink transmission. In some examples, the communicationsmanager 1005 may coordinate with a transmitter to drop the uplinktransmission based on failing to receive the permission indication.

In some examples, the monitoring indication manager 1010 may receive amonitoring indication in the uplink grant indicating whether the UE isto monitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication or the permission indication, the monitoring indication beingbased on whether the uplink transmission is allowed to be preempted byanother transmission. In some examples, the preemption and permissionindication manager 1015 may monitor for the preemption indication or thepermission indication in accordance with the monitoring indication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1015may monitor the second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication or the permission indication based on the monitoringindication indicating that the UE is to monitor the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication or the permissionindication. In some examples, the preemption and permission indicationmanager 1015 may avoid monitoring the second downlink control channelfor the preemption indication or the permission indication based on themonitoring indication indicating that the UE is not to monitor thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication or thepermission indication.

In some examples, the communications manager 1005 may coordinate with atransmitter to transmit the uplink transmission on the carrierregardless of whether the control message indicates that the UE is tointerpret future indications received from the base station andpertaining to uplink transmission on the carrier as preemptionindications or permission indications. In some cases, the indication ofwhether the UE is to interpret future indications received from the basestation and pertaining to the uplink transmission on the carrier aseither preemption indications or permission indications is based on aprobability of collisions between the uplink transmissions and othertransmissions. In some cases, the uplink transmissions include MBBtransmissions and the other transmissions include low latencytransmissions. In some cases, the control message includes an RRCmessage. In some cases, preemption indications and permissionindications are received in DCI messages having a same format.

FIG. 11 shows a diagram of a system 1100 including a device 1105 thatsupports preemption indication and permission indication management forMBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure. The device 1105 may be an example ofor include the components of device 805, device 905, or a UE 115 asdescribed herein. The device 1105 may include components forbi-directional voice and data communications including components fortransmitting and receiving communications, including a communicationsmanager 1110, an I/O controller 1115, a transceiver 1120, an antenna1125, memory 1130, and a processor 1140. These components may be inelectronic communication via one or more buses (e.g., bus 1145).

The communications manager 1110 may receive a preemption monitoringindication in a grant in a first downlink control channel, where thegrant is for an uplink or downlink transmission, and the preemptionmonitoring indication indicates whether the UE is to monitor a seconddownlink control channel for a preemption indication and determine,based on the preemption monitoring indication, whether to monitor thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication. Thecommunications manager 1110 may also receive a control messageindicating whether the UE is to interpret future indications receivedfrom a base station and pertaining to uplink transmissions on a carrieras either preemption indications or permission indications, where apreemption indication indicates that an uplink transmission is to bepreempted for another transmission and a permission indication indicatesthat the UE has permission to transmit an uplink transmission, monitorfor a preemption indication or a permission indication in a seconddownlink control channel based on the control message, receive an uplinkgrant in a first downlink control channel for an uplink transmission onthe carrier to the base station, and transmit the uplink transmission onthe carrier based on monitoring for the preemption indication or thepermission indication.

The I/O controller 1115 may manage input and output signals for thedevice 1105. The I/O controller 1115 may also manage peripherals notintegrated into the device 1105. In some cases, the I/O controller 1115may represent a physical connection or port to an external peripheral.In some cases, the I/O controller 1115 may utilize an operating systemsuch as iOS®, ANDROID®, MS-DOS®, MS-WINDOWS®, OS/2®, UNIX®, LINUX®, oranother known operating system. In other cases, the I/O controller 1115may represent or interact with a modem, a keyboard, a mouse, atouchscreen, or a similar device. In some cases, the I/O controller 1115may be implemented as part of a processor. In some cases, a user mayinteract with the device 1105 via the I/O controller 1115 or viahardware components controlled by the I/O controller 1115.

The transceiver 1120 may communicate bi-directionally, via one or moreantennas, wired, or wireless links as described above. For example, thetransceiver 1120 may represent a wireless transceiver and maycommunicate bi-directionally with another wireless transceiver. Thetransceiver 1120 may also include a modem to modulate the packets andprovide the modulated packets to the antennas for transmission, and todemodulate packets received from the antennas.

In some cases, the wireless device may include a single antenna 1125.However, in some cases the device may have more than one antenna 1125,which may be capable of concurrently transmitting or receiving multiplewireless transmissions.

The memory 1130 may include random-access memory (RAM) and read-onlymemory (ROM). The memory 1130 may store computer-readable,computer-executable code 1135 including instructions that, whenexecuted, cause the processor to perform various functions describedherein. In some cases, the memory 1130 may contain, among other things,a basic input/output system (BIOS) which may control basic hardware orsoftware operation such as the interaction with peripheral components ordevices.

The processor 1140 may include an intelligent hardware device, (e.g., ageneral-purpose processor, a DSP, a CPU, a microcontroller, an ASIC, anFPGA, a programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logiccomponent, a discrete hardware component, or any combination thereof).In some cases, the processor 1140 may be configured to operate a memoryarray using a memory controller. In other cases, a memory controller maybe integrated into the processor 1140. The processor 1140 may beconfigured to execute computer-readable instructions stored in a memory(e.g., the memory 1130) to cause the device 1105 to perform variousfunctions (e.g., functions or tasks supporting preemption indication andpermission indication management for MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing).

The code 1135 may include instructions to implement aspects of thepresent disclosure, including instructions to support wirelesscommunications. The code 1135 may be stored in a non-transitorycomputer-readable medium such as system memory or other type of memory.In some cases, the code 1135 may not be directly executable by theprocessor 1140 but may cause a computer (e.g., when compiled andexecuted) to perform functions described herein.

FIG. 12 shows a block diagram 1200 of a device 1205 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The device 1205 may be an example of aspects of abase station 105 as described herein. The device 1205 may include areceiver 1210, a communications manager 1215, and a transmitter 1220.The device 1205 may also include a processor. Each of these componentsmay be in communication with one another (e.g., via one or more buses).

The receiver 1210 may receive information such as packets, user data, orcontrol information associated with various information channels (e.g.,control channels, data channels, and information related to preemptionindication and permission indication management for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing, etc.). Information may be passed on to othercomponents of the device 1205. The receiver 1210 may be an example ofaspects of the transceiver 1520 described with reference to FIG. 15 .The receiver 1210 may utilize a single antenna or a set of antennas.

The communications manager 1215 may identify an uplink transmission froma UE or a downlink transmission to the UE to be scheduled, determinewhether to configure the UE to monitor for a preemption indicationassociated with the uplink or downlink transmission based on whether theuplink or downlink transmission is allowed to be preempted by anothertransmission, and transmit a grant in a first downlink control channel,the grant being for the uplink or downlink transmission and including apreemption monitoring indication indicating whether the UE is to monitora second downlink control channel for the preemption indication based onthe determination.

The communications manager 1215 may also identify a carrier to be usedfor uplink transmissions from a UE, determine whether to transmitpreemption indications or permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier, where a preemption indicationindicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted for anothertransmission and a permission indication indicates that the UE haspermission to transmit an uplink transmission, and transmit a controlmessage indicating whether future indications transmitted to the UE andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier are to beinterpreted as preemption indications or permission indications based onthe determination. The communications manager 1215 may be an example ofaspects of the communications manager 1510 described herein.

The communications manager 1215, or its sub-components, may beimplemented in hardware, code (e.g., software or firmware) executed by aprocessor, or any combination thereof. If implemented in code executedby a processor, the functions of the communications manager 1215, or itssub-components may be executed by a general-purpose processor, a DSP, anapplication-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an FPGA or otherprogrammable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discretehardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform thefunctions described in the present disclosure.

The communications manager 1215, or its sub-components, may bephysically located at various positions, including being distributedsuch that portions of functions are implemented at different physicallocations by one or more physical components. In some examples, thecommunications manager 1215, or its sub-components, may be a separateand distinct component in accordance with various aspects of the presentdisclosure. In some examples, the communications manager 1215, or itssub-components, may be combined with one or more other hardwarecomponents, including but not limited to an input/output (I/O)component, a transceiver, a network server, another computing device,one or more other components described in the present disclosure, or acombination thereof in accordance with various aspects of the presentdisclosure.

The transmitter 1220 may transmit signals generated by other componentsof the device 1205. In some examples, the transmitter 1220 may becollocated with a receiver 1210 in a transceiver module. For example,the transmitter 1220 may be an example of aspects of the transceiver1520 described with reference to FIG. 15 . The transmitter 1220 mayutilize a single antenna or a set of antennas.

FIG. 13 shows a block diagram 1300 of a device 1305 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The device 1305 may be an example of aspects of adevice 1205, or a base station 105 as described herein. The device 1305may include a receiver 1310, a communications manager 1315, and atransmitter 1335. The device 1305 may also include a processor. Each ofthese components may be in communication with one another (e.g., via oneor more buses).

The receiver 1310 may receive information such as packets, user data, orcontrol information associated with various information channels (e.g.,control channels, data channels, and information related to preemptionindication and permission indication management for MBB and low latencycommunication multiplexing, etc.). Information may be passed on to othercomponents of the device 1305. The receiver 1310 may be an example ofaspects of the transceiver 1520 described with reference to FIG. 15 .The receiver 1310 may utilize a single antenna or a set of antennas.

The communications manager 1315 may be an example of aspects of thecommunications manager 1215 as described herein. The communicationsmanager 1315 may include a scheduler 1320, a preemption and permissionindication manager 1325, and a monitoring indication manager 1330. Thecommunications manager 1315 may be an example of aspects of thecommunications manager 1510 described herein.

The scheduler 1320 may identify an uplink transmission from a UE or adownlink transmission to the UE to be scheduled. The preemption andpermission indication manager 1325 may determine whether to configurethe UE to monitor for a preemption indication associated with the uplinkor downlink transmission based on whether the uplink or downlinktransmission is allowed to be preempted by another transmission. Themonitoring indication manager 1330 may transmit a grant in a firstdownlink control channel, the grant being for the uplink or downlinktransmission and including a preemption monitoring indication indicatingwhether the UE is to monitor a second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication based on the determination.

The scheduler 1320 may identify a carrier to be used for uplinktransmissions from a UE. The preemption and permission indicationmanager 1325 may determine whether to transmit preemption indications orpermission indications pertaining to the uplink transmissions on thecarrier, where a preemption indication indicates that an uplinktransmission is to be preempted for another transmission and apermission indication indicates that the UE has permission to transmitan uplink transmission. The preemption and permission indication manager1325 may then transmit a control message indicating whether futureindications transmitted to the UE and pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier are to be interpreted as preemptionindications or permission indications based on the determination.

The transmitter 1335 may transmit signals generated by other componentsof the device 1305. In some examples, the transmitter 1335 may becollocated with a receiver 1310 in a transceiver module. For example,the transmitter 1335 may be an example of aspects of the transceiver1520 described with reference to FIG. 15 . The transmitter 1335 mayutilize a single antenna or a set of antennas.

FIG. 14 shows a block diagram 1400 of a communications manager 1405 thatsupports preemption indication and permission indication management forMBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure. The communications manager 1405 maybe an example of aspects of a communications manager 1215, acommunications manager 1315, or a communications manager 1510 describedherein. The communications manager 1405 may include a scheduler 1410, apreemption and permission indication manager 1415, a monitoringindication manager 1420, an RRC manager 1425, and a grant manager 1430.Each of these modules may communicate, directly or indirectly, with oneanother (e.g., via one or more buses).

The scheduler 1410 may identify an uplink transmission from a UE or adownlink transmission to the UE to be scheduled. The preemption andpermission indication manager 1415 may determine whether to configurethe UE to monitor for a preemption indication associated with the uplinkor downlink transmission based on whether the uplink or downlinktransmission is allowed to be preempted by another transmission. Themonitoring indication manager 1420 may transmit a grant in a firstdownlink control channel, the grant being for the uplink or downlinktransmission and including a preemption monitoring indication indicatingwhether the UE is to monitor a second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication based on the determination. The RRC manager 1425may transmit RRC signaling that configures the UE to monitor the firstdownlink control channel for the preemption monitoring indication.

In some examples, the scheduler 1410 may identify another transmissionto be scheduled on resources allocated for the uplink or downlinktransmission. In some examples, the preemption and permission indicationmanager 1415 may transmit the preemption indication in the seconddownlink control channel indicating that the uplink or downlinktransmission is to be preempted for the other transmission based on thepreemption monitoring indication indicating that the UE is to monitorthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication. Insome examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1415 maydetermine whether to configure the UE to monitor for the preemptionindication based on channel conditions or traffic conditions, a priorityassociated with the uplink or downlink transmission, an amount of DCItransmitted to the UE and a decoding budget at the UE, or a combinationthereof.

In some cases, the preemption monitoring indication includes a one-bitfield in DCI transmitted in the first downlink control channel. In somecases, the uplink or downlink transmission includes an MBB transmissionand the other transmission includes a low latency transmission. In somecases, the grant includes a SPS grant scheduling a sequence oftransmissions, and the preemption monitoring indication indicateswhether the UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel forpreemption indications for the sequence of transmissions.

In some examples, the scheduler 1410 may identify a carrier to be usedfor uplink transmissions from a UE. In some examples, the preemption andpermission indication manager 1415 may determine whether to transmitpreemption indications or permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier, where a preemption indicationindicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted for anothertransmission and a permission indication indicates that the UE haspermission to transmit an uplink transmission. In some examples, thepreemption and permission indication manager 1415 may transmit a controlmessage indicating whether future indications transmitted to the UE andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier are to beinterpreted as preemption indications or permission indications based onthe determination.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1415may determine to transmit preemption indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier. The grant manager 1430 may transmitan uplink grant in a first downlink control channel for an uplinktransmission on the carrier from the UE. In some examples, thepreemption and permission indication manager 1415 may transmit apreemption indication indicating that the uplink transmission is to bepreempted for another transmission. In some examples, the communicationsmanager 1405 may fail to receive at least a portion of the uplinktransmission based on transmitting the preemption indication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1415may determine to transmit preemption indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier. The grant manager 1430 may transmitan uplink grant in a first downlink control channel for an uplinktransmission on the carrier from the UE. In some examples, thepreemption and permission indication manager 1415 may avoid transmittinga preemption indication indicating that the uplink transmission is to bepreempted for another transmission. In some examples, the communicationsmanager 1405 may receive an entirety of the uplink transmission based onthe avoiding.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1415may determine to transmit permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier. The grant manager 1430 may transmitan uplink grant in a first downlink control channel for an uplinktransmission on the carrier from the UE. In some examples, thepreemption and permission indication manager 1415 may transmit apermission indication indicating that the UE has permission to transmitthe uplink transmission. In some examples, the communications manager1405 may receive the uplink transmission based on transmitting thepermission indication.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1415may determine to transmit permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier. The grant manager 1430 may transmitan uplink grant in a first downlink control channel for an uplinktransmission on the carrier from the UE. In some examples, thepreemption and permission indication manager 1415 may avoid transmittinga permission indication indicating that the UE has permission totransmit the uplink transmission. In some examples, the communicationsmanager 1405 may fail to receive the uplink transmission based on theavoiding.

In some examples, the monitoring indication manager 1420 may transmit amonitoring indication in an uplink grant indicating whether the UE is tomonitor for a preemption indication or a permission indicationpertaining to an uplink transmission, the monitoring indication beingbased on whether the uplink transmission is allowed to be preempted byanother transmission. In some examples, the preemption and permissionindication manager 1415 may determine whether to transmit preemptionindications or permission indications pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier based on a probability of collisionsbetween the uplink transmissions and other transmissions.

In some examples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1415may determine that the probability of collisions between the uplinktransmissions and the other transmissions is above a threshold. In someexamples, the preemption and permission indication manager 1415 maydetermine to transmit permission indications pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier. In some examples, the preemption andpermission indication manager 1415 may determine that the probability ofcollisions between the uplink transmissions and the other transmissionsis below a threshold. In some examples, the preemption and permissionindication manager 1415 may determine to transmit preemption indicationspertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier.

In some cases, the uplink transmissions include MBB transmissions andthe other transmissions include low latency transmissions. In somecases, the control message includes an RRC message. In some cases,preemption indications and permission indications are transmitted in DCImessages having a same format.

FIG. 15 shows a diagram of a system 1500 including a device 1505 thatsupports preemption indication and permission indication management forMBB and low latency communication multiplexing in accordance withaspects of the present disclosure. The device 1505 may be an example ofor include the components of device 1205, device 1305, or a base station105 as described herein. The device 1505 may include components forbi-directional voice and data communications including components fortransmitting and receiving communications, including a communicationsmanager 1510, a network communications manager 1515, a transceiver 1520,an antenna 1525, memory 1530, a processor 1540, and an inter-stationcommunications manager 1545. These components may be in electroniccommunication via one or more buses (e.g., bus 1550).

The communications manager 1510 may identify an uplink transmission froma UE or a downlink transmission to the UE to be scheduled, determinewhether to configure the UE to monitor for a preemption indicationassociated with the uplink or downlink transmission based on whether theuplink or downlink transmission is allowed to be preempted by anothertransmission, and transmit a grant in a first downlink control channel,the grant being for the uplink or downlink transmission and including apreemption monitoring indication indicating whether the UE is to monitora second downlink control channel for the preemption indication based onthe determination.

The communications manager 1510 may also identify a carrier to be usedfor uplink transmissions from a UE, determine whether to transmitpreemption indications or permission indications pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier, where a preemption indicationindicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted for anothertransmission and a permission indication indicates that the UE haspermission to transmit an uplink transmission, and transmit a controlmessage indicating whether future indications transmitted to the UE andpertaining to the uplink transmissions on the carrier are to beinterpreted as preemption indications or permission indications based onthe determination.

The network communications manager 1515 may manage communications withthe core network (e.g., via one or more wired backhaul links). Forexample, the network communications manager 1515 may manage the transferof data communications for client devices, such as one or more UEs 115.

The transceiver 1520 may communicate bi-directionally, via one or moreantennas, wired, or wireless links as described above. For example, thetransceiver 1520 may represent a wireless transceiver and maycommunicate bi-directionally with another wireless transceiver. Thetransceiver 1520 may also include a modem to modulate the packets andprovide the modulated packets to the antennas for transmission, and todemodulate packets received from the antennas.

In some cases, the wireless device may include a single antenna 1525.However, in some cases the device may have more than one antenna 1525,which may be capable of concurrently transmitting or receiving multiplewireless transmissions.

The memory 1530 may include RAM, ROM, or a combination thereof. Thememory 1530 may store computer-readable code 1535 including instructionsthat, when executed by a processor (e.g., the processor 1540) cause thedevice to perform various functions described herein. In some cases, thememory 1530 may contain, among other things, a BIOS which may controlbasic hardware or software operation such as the interaction withperipheral components or devices.

The processor 1540 may include an intelligent hardware device, (e.g., ageneral-purpose processor, a DSP, a CPU, a microcontroller, an ASIC, anFPGA, a programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logiccomponent, a discrete hardware component, or any combination thereof).In some cases, the processor 1540 may be configured to operate a memoryarray using a memory controller. In some cases, a memory controller maybe integrated into processor 1540. The processor 1540 may be configuredto execute computer-readable instructions stored in a memory (e.g., thememory 1530) to cause the device 1505 to perform various functions(e.g., functions or tasks supporting preemption indication andpermission indication management for MBB and low latency communicationmultiplexing).

The inter-station communications manager 1545 may manage communicationswith other base station 105 and may include a controller or schedulerfor controlling communications with UEs 115 in cooperation with otherbase stations 105. For example, the inter-station communications manager1545 may coordinate scheduling for transmissions to UEs 115 for variousinterference mitigation techniques such as beamforming or jointtransmission. In some examples, the inter-station communications manager1545 may provide an X2 interface within an LTE/LTE-A wirelesscommunication network technology to provide communication between basestations 105.

The code 1535 may include instructions to implement aspects of thepresent disclosure, including instructions to support wirelesscommunications. The code 1535 may be stored in a non-transitorycomputer-readable medium such as system memory or other type of memory.In some cases, the code 1535 may not be directly executable by theprocessor 1540 but may cause a computer (e.g., when compiled andexecuted) to perform functions described herein.

FIG. 16 shows a flowchart illustrating a method 1600 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The operations of method 1600 may be implemented bya UE 115 or its components as described herein. For example, theoperations of method 1600 may be performed by a communications manageras described with reference to FIGS. 8 through 11 . In some examples, aUE may execute a set of instructions to control the functional elementsof the UE to perform the functions described below. Additionally, oralternatively, a UE may perform aspects of the functions described belowusing special-purpose hardware.

At 1605, the UE may receive a preemption monitoring indication in agrant in a first downlink control channel, where the grant is for anuplink or downlink transmission, and the preemption monitoringindication indicates whether the UE is to monitor a second downlinkcontrol channel for a preemption indication. The operations of 1605 maybe performed according to the methods described herein. In someexamples, aspects of the operations of 1605 may be performed by amonitoring indication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 8through 11 .

At 1610, the UE may determine, based on the preemption monitoringindication, whether to monitor the second downlink control channel forthe preemption indication. The operations of 1610 may be performedaccording to the methods described herein. In some examples, aspects ofthe operations of 1610 may be performed by a preemption and permissionindication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 8 through 11 .

FIG. 17 shows a flowchart illustrating a method 1700 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The operations of method 1700 may be implemented bya base station 105 or its components as described herein. For example,the operations of method 1700 may be performed by a communicationsmanager as described with reference to FIGS. 12 through 15 . In someexamples, a base station may execute a set of instructions to controlthe functional elements of the base station to perform the functionsdescribed below. Additionally, or alternatively, a base station mayperform aspects of the functions described below using special-purposehardware.

At 1705, the base station may identify an uplink transmission from a UEor a downlink transmission to the UE to be scheduled. The operations of1705 may be performed according to the methods described herein. In someexamples, aspects of the operations of 1705 may be performed by ascheduler as described with reference to FIGS. 12 through 15 .

At 1710, the base station may determine whether to configure the UE tomonitor for a preemption indication associated with the uplink ordownlink transmission based on whether the uplink or downlinktransmission is allowed to be preempted by another transmission. Theoperations of 1710 may be performed according to the methods describedherein. In some examples, aspects of the operations of 1710 may beperformed by a preemption and permission indication manager as describedwith reference to FIGS. 12 through 15 .

At 1715, the base station may transmit a grant in a first downlinkcontrol channel, the grant being for the uplink or downlink transmissionand including a preemption monitoring indication indicating whether theUE is to monitor a second downlink control channel for the preemptionindication based on the determination. The operations of 1715 may beperformed according to the methods described herein. In some examples,aspects of the operations of 1715 may be performed by a monitoringindication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 12 through 15 .

FIG. 18 shows a flowchart illustrating a method 1800 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The operations of method 1800 may be implemented bya UE 115 or its components as described herein. For example, theoperations of method 1800 may be performed by a communications manageras described with reference to FIGS. 8 through 11 . In some examples, aUE may execute a set of instructions to control the functional elementsof the UE to perform the functions described below. Additionally, oralternatively, a UE may perform aspects of the functions described belowusing special-purpose hardware.

At 1805, the UE may receive a control message indicating whether the UEis to interpret future indications received from a base station andpertaining to uplink transmissions on a carrier as either preemptionindications or permission indications, where a preemption indicationindicates that an uplink transmission is to be preempted for anothertransmission and a permission indication indicates that the UE haspermission to transmit an uplink transmission. The operations of 1805may be performed according to the methods described herein. In someexamples, aspects of the operations of 1805 may be performed by apreemption and permission indication manager as described with referenceto FIGS. 8 through 11 .

At 1810, the UE may receive an uplink grant in a first downlink controlchannel for an uplink transmission on the carrier to the base station.The operations of 1810 may be performed according to the methodsdescribed herein. In some examples, aspects of the operations of 1810may be performed by a grant manager as described with reference to FIGS.8 through 11 .

At 1815, the UE may monitor for a preemption indication or a permissionindication in a second downlink control channel based on the controlmessage. The operations of 1815 may be performed according to themethods described herein. In some examples, aspects of the operations of1815 may be performed by a preemption and permission indication manageras described with reference to FIGS. 8 through 11 .

At 1820, the UE may transmit the uplink transmission on the carrierbased on monitoring for the preemption indication or the permissionindication. The operations of 1820 may be performed according to themethods described herein. In some examples, aspects of the operations of1820 may be performed by a grant manager as described with reference toFIGS. 8 through 11 .

FIG. 19 shows a flowchart illustrating a method 1900 that supportspreemption indication and permission indication management for MBB andlow latency communication multiplexing in accordance with aspects of thepresent disclosure. The operations of method 1900 may be implemented bya base station 105 or its components as described herein. For example,the operations of method 1900 may be performed by a communicationsmanager as described with reference to FIGS. 12 through 15 . In someexamples, a base station may execute a set of instructions to controlthe functional elements of the base station to perform the functionsdescribed below. Additionally, or alternatively, a base station mayperform aspects of the functions described below using special-purposehardware.

At 1905, the base station may identify a carrier to be used for uplinktransmissions from a UE. The operations of 1905 may be performedaccording to the methods described herein. In some examples, aspects ofthe operations of 1905 may be performed by a scheduler as described withreference to FIGS. 12 through 15 .

At 1910, the base station may determine whether to transmit preemptionindications or permission indications pertaining to the uplinktransmissions on the carrier, where a preemption indication indicatesthat an uplink transmission is to be preempted for another transmissionand a permission indication indicates that the UE has permission totransmit an uplink transmission. The operations of 1910 may be performedaccording to the methods described herein. In some examples, aspects ofthe operations of 1910 may be performed by a preemption and permissionindication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 12 through 15 .

At 1915, the base station may transmit a control message indicatingwhether future indications transmitted to the UE and pertaining to theuplink transmissions on the carrier are to be interpreted as preemptionindications or permission indications based on the determination. Theoperations of 1915 may be performed according to the methods describedherein. In some examples, aspects of the operations of 1915 may beperformed by a preemption and permission indication manager as describedwith reference to FIGS. 12 through 15 .

It should be noted that the methods described herein describe possibleimplementations, and that the operations and the steps may be rearrangedor otherwise modified and that other implementations are possible.Further, aspects from two or more of the methods may be combined.

Techniques described herein may be used for various wirelesscommunications systems such as code division multiple access (CDMA),time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access(FDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), singlecarrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA), and other systems.A CDMA system may implement a radio technology such as CDMA2000,Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), etc. CDMA2000 covers IS-2000,IS-95, and IS-856 standards. IS-2000 Releases may be commonly referredto as CDMA2000 1X, 1X, etc. IS-856 (TIA-856) is commonly referred to asCDMA2000 1xEV-DO, High Rate Packet Data (HRPD), etc. UTRA includesWideband CDMA (WCDMA) and other variants of CDMA. A TDMA system mayimplement a radio technology such as Global System for MobileCommunications (GSM).

An OFDMA system may implement a radio technology such as Ultra MobileBroadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), Institute of Electrical andElectronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of Universal MobileTelecommunications System (UMTS). LTE, LTE-A, and LTE-A Pro are releasesof UMTS that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, LTE-A Pro, NR,and GSM are described in documents from the organization named “3rdGeneration Partnership Project” (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are describedin documents from an organization named “3rd Generation PartnershipProject 2” (3GPP2). The techniques described herein may be used for thesystems and radio technologies mentioned herein as well as other systemsand radio technologies. While aspects of an LTE, LTE-A, LTE-A Pro, or NRsystem may be described for purposes of example, and LTE, LTE-A, LTE-APro, or NR terminology may be used in much of the description, thetechniques described herein are applicable beyond LTE, LTE-A, LTE-A Pro,or NR applications.

A macro cell generally covers a relatively large geographic area (e.g.,several kilometers in radius) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs115 with service subscriptions with the network provider. A small cellmay be associated with a lower-powered base station 105, as comparedwith a macro cell, and a small cell may operate in the same or different(e.g., licensed, unlicensed, etc.) frequency bands as macro cells. Smallcells may include pico cells, femto cells, and micro cells according tovarious examples. A pico cell, for example, may cover a small geographicarea and may allow unrestricted access by UEs 115 with servicesubscriptions with the network provider. A femto cell may also cover asmall geographic area (e.g., a home) and may provide restricted accessby UEs 115 having an association with the femto cell (e.g., UEs 115 in aclosed subscriber group (CSG), UEs 115 for users in the home, and thelike). An eNB for a macro cell may be referred to as a macro eNB. An eNBfor a small cell may be referred to as a small cell eNB, a pico eNB, afemto eNB, or a home eNB. An eNB may support one or multiple (e.g., two,three, four, and the like) cells, and may also support communicationsusing one or multiple component carriers.

The wireless communications system 100 or systems described herein maysupport synchronous or asynchronous operation. For synchronousoperation, the base stations 105 may have similar frame timing, andtransmissions from different base stations 105 may be approximatelyaligned in time. For asynchronous operation, the base stations 105 mayhave different frame timing, and transmissions from different basestations 105 may not be aligned in time. The techniques described hereinmay be used for either synchronous or asynchronous operations.

Information and signals described herein may be represented using any ofa variety of different technologies and techniques. For example, data,instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, and chipsthat may be referenced throughout the description may be represented byvoltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles,optical fields or particles, or any combination thereof.

The various illustrative blocks and modules described in connection withthe disclosure herein may be implemented or performed with ageneral-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), anapplication-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an FPGA or otherprogrammable logic device (PLD), discrete gate or transistor logic,discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed toperform the functions described herein. A general-purpose processor maybe a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be anyconventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. Aprocessor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices(e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiplemicroprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSPcore, or any other such configuration).

The functions described herein may be implemented in hardware, softwareexecuted by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. Ifimplemented in software executed by a processor, the functions may bestored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on acomputer-readable medium. Other examples and implementations are withinthe scope of the disclosure and appended claims. For example, due to thenature of software, functions described herein can be implemented usingsoftware executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hardwiring, orcombinations of any of these. Features implementing functions may alsobe physically located at various positions, including being distributedsuch that portions of functions are implemented at different physicallocations.

Computer-readable media includes both non-transitory computer storagemedia and communication media including any medium that facilitatestransfer of a computer program from one place to another. Anon-transitory storage medium may be any available medium that can beaccessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. By way ofexample, and not limitation, non-transitory computer-readable media mayinclude RAM, ROM, electrically erasable programmable read only memory(EEPROM), flash memory, compact disk (CD) ROM or other optical diskstorage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or anyother non-transitory medium that can be used to carry or store desiredprogram code means in the form of instructions or data structures andthat can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer,or a general-purpose or special-purpose processor. Also, any connectionis properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if thesoftware is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote sourceusing a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digitalsubscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio,and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair,DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave areincluded in the definition of medium. Disk and disc, as used herein,include CD, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc (DVD),floppy disk and Blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce datamagnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers.Combinations of the above are also included within the scope ofcomputer-readable media.

As used herein, including in the claims, “or” as used in a list of items(e.g., a list of items prefaced by a phrase such as “at least one of” or“one or more of”) indicates an inclusive list such that, for example, alist of at least one of A, B, or C means A or B or C or AB or AC or BCor ABC (i.e., A and B and C). Also, as used herein, the phrase “basedon” shall not be construed as a reference to a closed set of conditions.For example, an exemplary step that is described as “based on conditionA” may be based on both a condition A and a condition B withoutdeparting from the scope of the present disclosure. In other words, asused herein, the phrase “based on” shall be construed in the same manneras the phrase “based at least in part on.”

In the appended figures, similar components or features may have thesame reference label. Further, various components of the same type maybe distinguished by following the reference label by a dash and a secondlabel that distinguishes among the similar components. If just the firstreference label is used in the specification, the description isapplicable to any one of the similar components having the same firstreference label irrespective of the second reference label, or othersubsequent reference label.

The description set forth herein, in connection with the appendeddrawings, describes example configurations and does not represent allthe examples that may be implemented or that are within the scope of theclaims. The term “exemplary” used herein means “serving as an example,instance, or illustration,” and not “preferred” or “advantageous overother examples.” The detailed description includes specific details forthe purpose of providing an understanding of the described techniques.These techniques, however, may be practiced without these specificdetails. In some instances, well-known structures and devices are shownin block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of thedescribed examples.

The description herein is provided to enable a person skilled in the artto make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosurewill be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the genericprinciples defined herein may be applied to other variations withoutdeparting from the scope of the disclosure. Thus, the disclosure is notlimited to the examples and designs described herein, but is to beaccorded the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novelfeatures disclosed herein.

What is claimed is:
 1. An apparatus for wireless communication at a userequipment (UE), comprising: a processor; memory coupled with theprocessor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by theprocessor to cause the apparatus to: receive a preemption monitoringindication in a grant of resources for an uplink transmission, whereinthe grant is received on a first downlink control channel, and thepreemption monitoring indication indicates whether the uplinktransmission is permitted to be preempted by a preemption indicationreceived on a second downlink control channel and wherein the preemptionmonitoring indication is indicative of a priority associated with theuplink transmission; monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication; and cancel the uplink transmission based at leastin part on the preemption monitoring indication and a result of themonitoring.
 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions arefurther executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: receiveradio resource control (RRC) signaling that configures the UE to monitorthe first downlink control channel for the preemption monitoringindication.
 3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions arefurther executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: monitorthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication basedat least in part on the preemption monitoring indication indicating thatthe UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication, wherein the uplink transmission is allowed to bepreempted by another transmission.
 4. The apparatus of claim 1, whereinthe preemption monitoring indication is based at least in part onchannel conditions or traffic conditions, an amount of downlink controlinformation (DCI) received by the UE and a decoding budget at the UE, ora combination thereof.
 5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein thepreemption monitoring indication comprises a one-bit field in downlinkcontrol information (DCI) received in the first downlink controlchannel.
 6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the uplink transmissioncomprises a mobile broadband (MBB) transmission and another transmissionassociated with the preemption indication that comprises a low latencytransmission.
 7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the grant comprises asemi-persistent scheduling (SPS) grant scheduling a sequence oftransmissions, and the preemption monitoring indication indicateswhether one or more of the sequence of transmissions may be preempted bythe preemption indication.
 8. A method for wireless communication at auser equipment (UE), comprising: receiving a preemption monitoringindication in a grant of resources for an uplink transmission, whereinthe grant is received on a first downlink control channel, and thepreemption monitoring indication indicates whether the uplinktransmission is permitted to be preempted by a preemption indicationreceived on a second downlink control channel and wherein the preemptionmonitoring indication is indicative of a priority associated with theuplink transmission; monitoring the second downlink control channel forthe preemption indication; and canceling the uplink transmission basedat least in part on the preemption monitoring indication and a result ofthe monitoring.
 9. The method of claim 8, further comprising: receivingradio resource control (RRC) signaling that configures the UE to monitorthe first downlink control channel for the preemption monitoringindication.
 10. The method of claim 8, further comprising: monitoringthe second downlink control channel for the preemption indication basedat least in part on the preemption monitoring indication indicating thatthe UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication, wherein the uplink transmission is allowed to bepreempted by another transmission.
 11. The method of claim 8, whereinthe preemption monitoring indication is based at least in part onchannel conditions or traffic conditions, an amount of downlink controlinformation (DCI) received by the UE and a decoding budget at the UE, ora combination thereof.
 12. The method of claim 8, wherein the preemptionmonitoring indication comprises a one-bit field in downlink controlinformation (DCI) received in the first downlink control channel. 13.The method of claim 8, wherein the uplink transmission comprises amobile broadband (MBB) transmission and another transmission associatedwith the preemption indication that comprises a low latencytransmission.
 14. The method of claim 8, wherein the grant comprises asemi-persistent scheduling (SPS) grant scheduling a sequence oftransmissions, and the preemption monitoring indication indicateswhether one or more of the sequence of transmissions may be preempted bythe preemption indication.
 15. An apparatus for wireless communicationat a user equipment (UE), comprising: means for receiving a preemptionmonitoring indication in a grant of resources for an uplinktransmission, wherein the grant is received on a first downlink controlchannel, and the preemption monitoring indication indicates whether theuplink transmission is permitted to be preempted by a preemptionindication received on a second downlink control channel and wherein thepreemption monitoring indication is indicative of a priority associatedwith the uplink transmission; means for monitoring the second downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption indication; and means for cancelingthe uplink transmission based at least in part on the preemptionmonitoring indication and a result of the monitoring.
 16. The apparatusof claim 15, further comprising: means for receiving radio resourcecontrol (RRC) signaling that configures the UE to monitor the firstdownlink control channel for the preemption monitoring indication. 17.The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising: means for monitoring thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication based atleast in part on the preemption monitoring indication indicating thatthe UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication, wherein the uplink transmission is allowed to bepreempted by another transmission.
 18. The apparatus of claim 15,wherein the preemption monitoring indication is based at least in parton channel conditions or traffic conditions, an amount of downlinkcontrol information (DCI) received by the UE and a decoding budget atthe UE, or a combination thereof.
 19. The apparatus of claim 15, whereinthe preemption monitoring indication comprises a one-bit field indownlink control information (DCI) received in the first downlinkcontrol channel.
 20. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the uplinktransmission comprises a mobile broadband (MBB) transmission and anothertransmission associated with the preemption indication that comprises alow latency transmission.
 21. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein thegrant comprises a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) grant scheduling asequence of transmissions, and the preemption monitoring indicationindicates whether one or more of the sequence of transmissions may bepreempted by the preemption indication.
 22. A non-transitorycomputer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication at auser equipment (UE), the code comprising instructions executable by aprocessor to: receive a preemption monitoring indication in a grant ofresources for an uplink transmission, wherein the grant is received on afirst downlink control channel, and the preemption monitoring indicationindicates whether the uplink transmission is permitted to be preemptedby a preemption indication received on a second downlink control channeland wherein the preemption monitoring indication is indicative of apriority associated with the uplink transmission; monitor the seconddownlink control channel for the preemption indication; and cancel theuplink transmission based at least in part on the preemption monitoringindication and a result of the monitoring.
 23. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium of claim 22, wherein the instructions arefurther executable by the processor to: receive radio resource control(RRC) signaling that configures the UE to monitor the first downlinkcontrol channel for the preemption monitoring indication.
 24. Thenon-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 22, wherein theinstructions are further executable by the processor to: monitor thesecond downlink control channel for the preemption indication based atleast in part on the preemption monitoring indication indicating thatthe UE is to monitor the second downlink control channel for thepreemption indication, wherein the uplink transmission is allowed to bepreempted by another transmission.
 25. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium of claim 22, wherein the preemption monitoringindication is based at least in part on channel conditions or trafficconditions, an amount of downlink control information (DCI) received bythe UE and a decoding budget at the UE, or a combination thereof. 26.The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 22, wherein thepreemption monitoring indication comprises a one-bit field in downlinkcontrol information (DCI) received in the first downlink controlchannel.
 27. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 22,wherein the uplink transmission comprises a mobile broadband (MBB)transmission and another transmission associated with the preemptionindication that comprises a low latency transmission.
 28. Thenon-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 22, wherein the grantcomprises a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) grant scheduling a sequenceof transmissions, and the preemption monitoring indication indicateswhether one or more of the sequence of transmissions may be preempted bythe preemption indication.